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196 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Phenytoin (Dilantin)
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Epilepsy
s/e gingiva |
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Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
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Epilepsy, mood stablizer
DOC partial seizures |
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Fosphenytoin
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Epilepsy
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Phenobarbital (Luminal)
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Barbiturate
Epilepsy |
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Gabapentin (Neurontin)
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Epilepsy, bipolar
GABA analog,partial/gen tonic-clonic seizures |
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Primidone
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Epilepsy
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Vigabatrin
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Epilepsy
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Lamotrigone
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Epilepsy
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Topiramate
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Epilepsy
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Tiagabine
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Epilepsy
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Ethosuximide (Zarontin)
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Epilepsy, (block Ca channels)
DOC absence seizures |
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Valprioc Acid (Depakene)
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All seizures, Epilepsy, bipolar, migraines
Blocks high freq Na+ & Ca channels. GI, sedation, teratogen, inh Barbs metab. C/I preg, <10y/o |
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Diazepam (Valium)
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Benzodiazepine
Epilepsy, Muscle Relaxant DOC Status epilepticus |
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Lorazepam
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Epilepsy
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Clonazepam
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Epilepsy
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Nitrous Oxide
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Inhalant Anesthetic
fast, analgesic > anesth s/e diffusion hypoxia (tx w/ 100% O2) s/e megaloblastic anemia, periph neuropathy (w/ abuse) |
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Halothane (Fluothane)
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Inhalant Anesthetic
slow (soluble) s/e hepatotoxic, Ach sens., arrhythmias |
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Isoflurane (Forane)
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Inhalant Anesthetic
DOC neurosurg, head trauma (no ^ ICP) |
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Sevoflurane (Ultane)
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Inhalant Anesthetic
Peds, fast in & out. s/e rare hepatorenal tox |
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Enflurane
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Inhalant Anesthetic
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Desflurane
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Inhalant Anesthetic
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Thiopental (Pentothal)
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IV Anesthetic
C/I porphyria! |
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Midazolam (Versed)
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IV Anesthetic (inducer)
sedation, ant. amnesia, decr anxiety. Good w/ fentanyl for short procedures. Counter w/ flumazenil |
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Propofol (Diprivan)
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IV Anesthetic (induce & main.)
Fast induce, recover, min hangover, NO CV, HepatoRenal s/e, $$ |
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Ketamine (Ketalar)
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IV Anesthetic via NMDA receptor
Catatonic state |
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Fentanyl (Sublimaze)
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Opioid Anesthetic
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Sufentanil
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Opioid Anesthetic
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Alfentanil
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Opioid Anesthetic
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Baclofen (Pioresal)
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GABA-mimetic
Muscle Relaxant |
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Cyclobenzaprin (Flexeril)
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Brain Stem Sedative
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Carisoprodol (Soma)
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Brain Stem Sedative
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Chlorzoxazone
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Brain Stem Sedative
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Metaxalone
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Brain Stem Sedative
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Methocarbamol
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Brain Stem Sedative
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Orphenadrine
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Brain Stem Sedative
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Tizanidine (Zanaflex)
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Muscle Relaxant
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Dantrolene (Dantrium)
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Muscle Relaxant, malignant hyperthermia (halothane + succinylcholine)
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Botulinum Toxin (Botox)
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Muscle Relaxant
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Methylphenidate (Ritalin)
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CNS Stimulant
ADHD |
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Amphetamine (Adderall)
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CNS Stimulant
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Atamoxetine (Strattera)
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CNS Stimulant
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Caffeine
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CNS Stimulant, Drugs of abuse
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Methamphetamine
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CNS Stimulant, Drugs of abuse
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Cocaine
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Drugs of abuse
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Nicotine
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Drugs of abuse
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Alcohol
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Drugs of abuse
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Marijuana
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Drugs of abuse
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LSD
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Drugs of abuse
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MDMA (Ecstacy)
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Drugs of abuse
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PCP
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Drugs of abuse
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Levodopa (Dopar)
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Parkinson's Dz
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Carbidopa/Levodopa (Sinemet)
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Parkinson's Dz
L-dopa ^DA Carbidopa decr N/V; s/e dyskinesia. C/I: psychosis, closed-angle glaucoma, CHD, peptic ulcer, malignant melanoma |
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Carbidopa
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Parkinson's Dz
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Selegiline (Eldepryl)
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Parkinson's Dz
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Bromocriptine (Parlodel)
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Parkinson's Dz
DA agonist. s/e Red feet |
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Pramipexole (Mirapex)
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Parkinson's Dz
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Ropinirole (Requip)
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Parkinson's Dz
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Amantadine (Symmetrel)
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Parkinson's Dz
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Benztropine (Congentin)
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Parkinson's Dz
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Pergolide
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Parkinson's Dz
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Biperiden
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Parkinson's Dz
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Donepezil (Aricept)
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Alzheimer's Dz
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Tacrine
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Alzheimer's Dz
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Rivastigmine
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Alzheimer's Dz
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Galantamine
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Alzheimer's Dz
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Memantine
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Alzheimer's Dz
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Procaine (Novacain)
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Local Anesthetic
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Tetracaine (Pontocaine)
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Local Anesthetic
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Benzocaine (Americaine)
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Local Anesthetic
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Lidocaine (Xylocaine)
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Local Anesthetic
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Prilocaine (Citanest)
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Local Anesthetic
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Bupivacaine (Marcaine, Sensorcaine)
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Local Anesthetic
Long, potent. s/e cardiotoxicity |
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Ropivacaine (Naropin)
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Local Anesthetic good)
potent w/ few s/e |
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Butamben picrate
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Local Anesthetic
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Mepivacaine
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Local Anesthetic
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Etidocaine
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Local Anesthetic
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Dibucaine
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Local Anesthetic
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Levobupivacaine
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Local Anesthetic
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Proparacaine
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Local Anesthetic
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Dyclonine
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Local Anesthetic
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Chloroprocaine
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Local Anesthetic
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Pramoxine
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Local Anesthetic
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Acetylsalicyclic Acid (Aspirin)
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NSAID, irreversible inh of cyclooxygenase, decr PG synth & platelet aggreg. s/e risk of Reye's Syn. #2 for kids.
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Diflunisal (Dolobid)
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Salicylate
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Celecoxib (Celebrex)
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COX-2 Inhibitor
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Etodolac
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COX-2 Inhibitor
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Etoricoxib
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COX-2 Inhibitor
In pipeline |
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Lumiracoxib
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COX-2 Inhibitor
In pipeline |
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Diclofenac (Voltaren)
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
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Ketorolac (Toradol)
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Nonspecific COX Inh, NSAID
analgesic, migraines |
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Ibuprofen (Motrin, Rufen)
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
analgesic, migraines |
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Naproxen (Anaprox, Naprosyn)
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Nonspecific COX Inh, NSAID
Gout, RA, Migraines |
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Indomethacin (Indocin)
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
Gout, RA |
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Sulindac
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
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Meclofenamate
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
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Tolmetin
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
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Fenoprofen
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
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Flurbiprofen
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
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Ketoprofen
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
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Oxaprozin
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
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Fenbufen
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Nonspecific COX Inhibitor
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Colchicine
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Gout
Inh microtubules, anti-inflamm by inh LK B4, leukocyte chmotaxis, phagocytosis |
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Probenecid (Benemid)
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Uricosuric agent
Hyperuricemia |
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Sulfinpyrazone (Anturane)
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Uricosuric agent
Hyperuricemia |
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Allopurinol (Zyloprim)
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Gout, Hyperuricemia
Xanthine oxidase inhibitor |
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Rasburicase (Fasturtec)
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Uric acid to allontoin convertor: Hyperuricemia
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Sumatriptan (Imitrex)
Other "triptans" |
5-HT(1D) Agonist
Acute Migraine HA |
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Ergotamine tartrate
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5-HT Agonist
Migraine HA prophylaxis |
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Dihydroergotamine
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5-HT Agonist
Migraine HA prophylaxis |
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Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
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Analgesic, Migraine HA, weak anit-inflamm.
DOC: kids analgesic, fever reducer |
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Codein
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Analgesic
Migraine HA prophylaxis |
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Propoxyphene
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Analgesic
Migraine HA prophylaxis |
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Methysergide (Sansert)
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Ergot alkaloid
migraines |
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Propranolol (Inderal)
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Beta-blocker
migraines |
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Verapamil (Calan, Isoptin)
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Calcium channel blocker
migraines |
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Amitriptyline (Elavil, Endep)
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Antidepressant
migraines |
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Lithium Carbonate (Eskalith, Lithobid)
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migraines, bipolar (mood stab)
Na^ clear, NSAIDs, Thiazides decrease 2.5 toxic, preg OK |
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Estradiol
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Female hormones
migraines |
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Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
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Sedating antihistamine H1
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Promethazine (Phenergan)
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Sedating antihistamine H1
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Hydroxyzine (Atarax, Vistaril)
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Sedating antihistamine H1
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Dimenhydrinate
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Sedating antihistamine H1
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Brompheniramine maleate (Bromamine, Dimetane)
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Mod. sedating antihistamine H1
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Chlorpheniramine maleate (Chlor-Trimenton)
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Mod. sedating antihistamine H1
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Clemastine
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Mod. sedating antihistamine H1
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Cyclizine
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Mod. sedating antihistamine H1
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Meclizine
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Mod. sedating antihistamine H1
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Loratidine (Claritin)
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G2 Non-sedating H1 antagonists
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Certirizine (Zyrtec)
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G2 Non-sedating H1 antagonists
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Fexofenadine (Allegra)
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G2 Non-sedating H1 antagonists
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Acrovistine/Pseudophredrine
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G2 Non-sedating H1 antagonists
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Azelastine
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Nasal H1 antagonists
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Levocabastine
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Nasal H1 antagonists
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Cimetidine (Tagamet)
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H2 histamine antagonists
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Ranitidine (Zantac)
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H2 histamine antagonists
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Famotidine (Pepcid)
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H2 histamine antagonists
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Nizatidine (Axid)
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H2 histamine antagonists
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Omeprazole (Prilosec)
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Proton pump inhibitors
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Esomeprazole (Nexium)
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Proton pump inhibitors
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Lansoprazole (Prevacid)
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Proton pump inhibitors
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Rabeprazole (Aciphex)
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Proton pump inhibitors
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Pantoprazole (Protonix)
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Proton pump inhibitors
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Piroxicam (Feldene)
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Oxicam for Anti-inflamm
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Meloxicam
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Oxicam
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Isoxicam
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Oxicam
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Inoxicam
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Oxicam
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Nabumetone (Relafen)
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Alkanones anti-inflamm
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Arthrotec (Diclofenac, Misoprostol)
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Anti-inflamm
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Aurothioglucose (Solganal)
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DMARD
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Auranofin
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DMARD
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Gold Sodium Thiomalate
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DMARD
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Penicillamine (Cuprimine, Depen)
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DMARD & Wilson's Dz
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Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate (Plaquenil)
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DMARD
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Sulfasalazine (Azilfidine)
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DMARD
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Infliximab (Remicade)
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DMARD
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Adalimumab (Humira)
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DMARD
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Etanercept (Enbrel)
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DMARD
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Leflunomide (Arava)
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DMARD
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Micophenolate Mofetil (Cellcept)
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DMARD
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Anakinra (Kineret)
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DMARD
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Methotrexate
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Immunosuppress, cytotoxic
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Cyclosporine
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Immunosuppress, cytotoxic
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Cyclophosphamide
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Immunosuppress, cytotoxic
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Azathioprine
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Immunosuppress, cytotoxic
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Prednisone
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Glucocorticoid
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Prednisolone
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Glucocorticoid
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Methylprednisolone
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Glucocorticoid
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Paramethasone
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Glucocorticoid
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Dexamethasone
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Glucocorticoid
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Betamethasone
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Glucocorticoid
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Zileuton
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5-lipoxygenase inhibitor
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Sodium Bicarb
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Acid neutralizing
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Calcium Carbonate (Tums)
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Acid neutralizing
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Mg hydroxide/Al hydroxide (Maalox / Gaviscon)
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Acid neutralizing
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Sucralfate (Carafate)
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GI Cytoprotective
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Misoprostol (Cytotec)
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GI Cytoprotective
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Bismuth Subsalicylate (Pepto Bismol)
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GI Cytoprotective, antidiarrheal
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Bethanechol (Urecholine)
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GI Prokinetic
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Metoclopramide (Reglan)
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GI Prokinetic
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Glycopyrrolate (Robinul)
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GI Antispasmodic
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Dicyclomine (Bentyl)
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GI Antispasmodic
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Tegaserod (Zelnorm)
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GI Antispasmodic
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Fiber
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GI Laxative
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Psyllium (Metamucil)
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GI Laxative
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Semma (Senokot)
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GI Laxative
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Mg hydroxide (Milk of Magnesia)
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GI Laxative
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Na phosphate & biphosphate (Fleet)
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GI Laxative
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Lactulose (Chronolac)
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GI Laxative
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Polyethylene glycol (Colyte)
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GI Laxative
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Docusate Na, mineral oil, glycerin suppositories
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GI Laxative
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Methylcellulose
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GI Laxative
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Mg Sulfate
|
GI Laxative
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Loperamide (Imodium)
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Antidiarrheals
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Diphenoxylate + atropine (Lomotil)
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Antidiarrheals
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Sulfasalazine (Azulfidine)
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Antidiarrheals
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Simethicone (Gas-X)
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Anti-gas
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