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202 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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EAWS was established when? |
1980 |
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When did it become mandatory for everyone to get EAWS qualified? |
2010 |
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What does S.O.R.M stand for? |
Standard Organization and Regulations Manual |
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What are the 3 objectives of First Aid? |
1. Prevent further injury 2. Infection 3. Loss of life |
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What are the 4 ways to control bleeding? |
1. Pressure point 2. DIrect pressure 3. Elevation 4. Tourniquet |
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How many pressure points are there on the body? |
22 Total (11 on each side) |
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Name a few pressure points |
Temple, jaw, neck, collar bone, inner elbow, groin, upper thigh
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What is a pressure point? |
A point where the main artery lies beneath the skin but over a bone. |
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How many classes of burn are there? |
3. 1st, 2nd, 3rd |
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Which burn is the most painful |
2nd |
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What are the two types of fractures? |
Open/Closed or Simple/Compound |
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Define electrical shock |
Exposure of the body to electrical current, can show little to no evidence
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What are the two heat related injuries? |
1. Heat exhaustion 2. Heat Stroke |
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Define Heat exhaustion |
Disturbance of blood flow to the brain, heart and lungs. |
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Define Heat stroke |
Breakdown of the bodies ability to sweat and eliminate excess heat. |
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What are the 3 types of cold related injuries |
1. Hypothermia 2. Superficial Frostbite 3. Deep frostbite
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Define Hypothermia |
General cooling of the whole body cause by exposure to low or rapidly falling temperature. |
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Define superficial frostbite |
Ice crystals are forming in the uppers skin layers
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Define Deep frostbite |
Ice crystals form in the deeper layers in the skin. |
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How many types of shocks are there
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5
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What are the 5 types of shock |
Septic, Anaphylactic, cardiogenic, hypovolemic, neurogenic |
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Define Septic shock |
Build up of bacteria toxins in the blood stream |
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Define Anaphylactic shock |
Severe hypersensitivity or allergic reaction |
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Define Cardiogenic shock |
Damage to the heart and unable to supply enough blood to body |
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Define Hypovolemic shock |
Severe blood loss and fluid loss |
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Neurogenic shock |
Cause by spinal cord injury |
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What does CPR stand for |
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation |
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What is the survival chain |
1. Recognition 2. Chest compressions 3. AED 4. Rapid Defib 5. EMT 6. Post cardiac arrest care
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What is ORM? |
Systematic decision making process used to identify and manage hazards |
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What does ORM stand for? |
Operational Risk Managment |
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what is the ORM process? |
1. Identify hazards 2. Assess hazards 3. Make Risk decisions 4. Implement controls 5. Supervise
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What are the 3 misshap classes |
1. Class A - $2Mill +, Death, or Perm diss 2. Class B - 2Mill to 500K, part perm diss, 3. Class C - 50k to 500k, loss of work day |
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Define PPE |
Personal protective equipment |
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What are the examples of aviation PPE |
1. Cranials 2. Eye Protection 3. Hearing protection 4. Impact protection 5. Gloves 6. Foot protection |
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Define Chemical warfare |
The use of chemical agents to kill, serious injure or incapacitate personell |
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How many agents are there and what are they called? |
4. Nerve - Blister - Blood- Choking
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Give and example of Nerve agents |
Sarin, Tabun, Soman, VX
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Give example of blister agents |
Distilled musterd, Lewisite, levinstein mustard |
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Give example of blood agents |
Hydrogen cyanide, Cynogen chloride, arsine |
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Give example of choking agents |
Phosgene, Diphosgene
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What is M9 Chemical paper |
Detects the pressence of chemicals in water by turning red. |
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What is Atropine? |
Used as therapy for nerve agent |
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What is Biological warfare |
The use of agents to cause disease, sickness, or death |
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What are the two types of Biological warfare |
1. Pathogens- Bacteria, viruses, fungi
2. Toxins - bases on the organism it came from |
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Whats IPE stand for |
Individual protective equipment |
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What are the IPE used in CBR? |
1. MCU-2P mask 2. ACPG (advanced chemical protective garment) 3. Gloves and liners 4. overboots and laces 5. skin decontamination kit |
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Define Radiological warfare |
Deliberate us of radiological weapons to produce widespread injury or all life |
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What are the different types of Radiological war |
1. High altitude 2. Air burst 3. Surface burst 4. Shallow Underwater 5. Deep undewater |
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What are the 2 types of shipboard shielding stations |
1. Ready - Shelter 2. Deep - Shelter |
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What is Ready shelter |
Just inside the weather envelope
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What is Deep-Shelter |
low in the ship and near the centerline |
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What is DT-60 |
instrument used to measure the amount of radiation someone is being exposed to
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Define MOPP |
Mission Oriented Protective Posture |
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How many MOPP levels are there? |
5 (0,1,2,3,4) |
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Whats MOPP level 0 |
Issue IPE, access within 5 min
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Whats MOPP level 1 |
Don protective equip, m9 tape |
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Whats MOPP level 2 |
Don protective over boots |
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Whats MOPP level 3 |
Fill canteens |
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Whats MOPP level 4 |
Rest of gear |
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Whats the primary duty of a firefighter |
Saving lives |
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Whats the fire triangle |
1. Oxygen 2. Heat 3. Fuel |
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Whats the 4th part of tetrahedron |
chemical reaction |
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How many classes of fire are there? |
4 Class A, B, C, D
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Define class A fire |
Any fire that causes ash
USE: H20 or AFFF |
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Define Class B fire |
Flammable liquid
USE: AFF, Halon, PKP, Co2
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Define Class C fire |
Enegerized fires
USE CO2, HALON, PKP, H20 FOG |
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Define Class D fire |
Combustable metals
USE: High velocity fog |
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What is AFFF |
Aqueous Film Forming Foam |
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what is h20 |
Water
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What is the long name for Halon 1211 |
Bromo Chloro Diflouro Methane |
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What PPE is needed for a flightline |
1. Flight deck boots 2. Cranial 3. Goggles 4. Leather gloves |
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Define a runway |
Paved areas used for takeoff and landing |
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Define Threshold markings |
Parallel stripes at ends of runways, 12x150 designate landing area |
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Overrun Area |
Paved or unpaved area that proved effective deceleartion |
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MA-1 overrun barrier |
Designed to stop tricycle landing gear equiped aircraft |
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Emergency shore based recovery equip |
Used during inflight emergencies that require stopping the A/C during landing |
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Taxiways |
Paved areas for aircraft to move |
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Parking apron |
Open paved areas for hangers, fuel |
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Compass Calibration pad (compass road) |
Magnectically quite area to calibate compass |
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Runway numbering system |
Numberd in relation to their magnetic heading rounded off to the nearest 10th degree |
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Airfield rotation beacon |
2 white 1 green, rotate 12 to 15 times a minute. |
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Define Yellow jerseys |
Plane directors, handling officers, catapult officer |
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White jersey |
QA (safety department), medical |
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Brown Jersey |
Plane captain |
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Blue jersey |
Aircraft handlers, chock crewman |
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Green jersey |
Catapult, Maintenance, photographers |
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Purple Jersey |
Fuelers |
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How many tie downs are needed for what speeds |
0-45: 9 Chains
46-60: 14 chains
Above 60: 20 chains |
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What are the towing speeds |
5mph or speed of slowest walker |
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How many personnel needed for a move |
6 to 10 |
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What is FPCON |
Force Protection Measures |
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How many FPCONS are there? What are they? |
5
Normal, Alpha, Bravo, Charlie, Delta |
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Define FPCON Normal |
General global threat |
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Define FPCON Alpha |
Increased general threat or possible threat |
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Define FPCON Bravo |
Increased or more predictable threat of terrorist activity exists |
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Define FPCON Charlie |
When an incident occurs or intelligence is received indication some form of terrorist action is likely. |
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Define FPCON Delta |
the immediate area where a terrorist attack has occured or when intelligence is recieved a attack is imminent. |
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How may DEFCONS are there |
5
1,2,3,4,5
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Define DEFCON 5 |
Normal peacetime rediness |
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Define DEFCON 4 |
Normal, increased intelligence and security measures |
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Define DEFCON 3 |
Increase in rediness |
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Define DEFCON 2 |
Further Increase in force readiness |
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Define DEFCON 1 |
Maximum force rediness |
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Define NAMP |
Naval Aviation Maintenance Program |
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Who is the MO |
LCDR Brown
Head of Maint Dept, responsible to CO to get the departments mission done |
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Who is the AMO |
LCDR Branch
Assistant to the MO Coordinates TAD, manages SE training and Manning |
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Who is the MMCO |
Warrent Valentine
Responsible for the overall production and material support of the dept. |
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Who is the MMCPO |
AFCM Soucy
Senior enlisted advisor for the main dept, reports to MO and CO, advises in all matters affecting AC operations, maint, and dept personell |
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Who is the QAO |
QAO will ensure personnel assigned to QA receives continuous training. |
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Who is the MCO |
Supply corps officers assinged to a deployable sqaudron handles financing |
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How many levels of maintenance are there? What are they? |
3
O, I, Depot |
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What are the two types of Maintenance describes in the Namp? |
Rework and Upkeep |
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What kind of inspections are there? |
1. Turnaround 2. Daily 3. Special 4. Conditional 5. Phase 6. Acceptance 7. Transfer |
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What is the MMP |
Monthly Maintenance Plan
provides scheduled control or the predictable maint workload |
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What is the concept of QA |
The prevention of the occurance of defects |
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What is a QAR |
Quality assurance representative attached to QA |
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What is a CDQAR |
QAR but attached to a different workcenter |
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CDI |
Collateral duty Inspector - inspect all work to comply with required qa inspections |
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What does QA manage |
CTPL Safety Audit SE Misuse/Abuse Aircraft confined spaces NAMDRP
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What does NAMDRP stand for |
Naval aviation maintenance reporting program |
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What does NATOPS stand for |
Naval Air Training and Operating Procedures Standardization
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When was Natops established |
1961
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Why was NATOPS established? |
As a positve approach towards improving combat readiness and achieving a substantial reduction in naval aviation mishaps |
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What does Warning mean |
May result in injury or death |
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What does Caution mean |
Damage to equipment |
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What does Note mean |
Something that must be emphazied |
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What does shall mean |
means it is mandatory |
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What does Should mean |
Procedure is recommended |
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What does May mean |
Procedure is optional |
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What does Will mean |
Indicates it will need to be done eventually |
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What does COMNAVAIRLANT use for call signs |
First A-M Second N-Z |
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Was does COMNAVAIRPAC use for call signs |
First N-Z Second A-M
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what does CNATRA |
A-G no second character |
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14 November 1910 |
First take off from a ship by Eugene Ely
USS Birmingham |
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8 May 1911 |
Birth of Naval aviation
Purchased two A-1 Triads |
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10 Jun 1913 |
First Aviation death, Ensign Will Billingsley thrown off a B-2 |
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22 Oct 1917 |
Birth of QA |
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20 March 1922 |
Jupiter re-commissioned to USS Langley |
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10 March 1948 |
First jet landing FJ-1 Fury on USS Boxer |
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7-8 May 1942 |
Coral Sea
First battle to happen without carriers seeing each other, USS lexington sunk, yorktown damaged.
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3-5 June 1942 |
Midway
Turning point of the war, us broke japanese naval code. Lost the Yorktown |
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13-15 November 1942 |
Guadalcanal
Able to capture the island of Guadalcanal. USS Juneau sunk along with the Sullivan brothers.
Sunk 2 Jap carriers and 6 destroyers |
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What is Acceleration? |
The rate of change of the speed or velocity of matter with time |
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What is speed? |
The rate of movement in terms of distance measured in an alloted time.
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What is Velocity? |
speed of and object in a given time and direction
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What's Newtons first law |
Intertia
Object at rest will remain at rest or and object in motion will continue unless acted by an outside force
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What's Newtons 2nd Law |
Force Object acted upon by an external force the change in motion will be directly proportional to the amount of force and inverserly porportional to the mass of the object |
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What's Newtons 3rd law |
Action and reaction
Every action there is and equal and opposite reaction |
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Whats Bernoulli's Principle |
Fluid flowing through a tube reaches a constriction is increased and its pressured decreased. |
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What is Lift |
Force that acts in a upwards direction |
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What is Weight |
force of gravity acting downward |
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Thrust |
Force developed by the engines |
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Drag |
Force that tends to hold a AC back |
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What are the axis of the AC |
Longitudinal Lateral Vertical
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What controls the Longitudinal Axis? |
Ailerons (roll)
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What controls the Lateral axis? |
Elevators (Pitch) |
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What controls the Vertical Axis? |
Rudder (Yaw) |
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What controls Roll/Pitch on a helicopter? |
Cyclic Stick |
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What controls Yaw on a helicopter |
Tail Rotor |
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What do flaps do? |
Creates lift by lengthening the top of the wing
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What does a spoiler do? |
Used to decrease or spoil wing lift |
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What do speed brakes do? |
Reduces speed of aircraft |
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What do slates do? |
Moveable control surfaces, improves handeling |
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What is AOA |
The angle at which the airfoil meets a flow of air. |
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What are the basic system of hydraulics? |
1. Pumps 2. Reservoir 3. Tubing 4. Selector Valve 5. Acutator |
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What are the components of a landing gear |
1. Shock strut assembly 2. Tires 3. Wheel brake assembly 4. Retracting and extending mechanism 5. Side struts and support |
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What does NALCOMIS stand for? |
Naval Aviation Logistics Command Managment Information System
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What does OOMA stand for |
Optimized Organizational Maintenance Activity
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What is OIMA stand for |
Optimized Intermediate Maintenence Activity |
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What is JCN |
9 character code basis for data collection |
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What is WO |
Work Order |
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What is WUC |
Work Unit Code - Identifies the system or subsystem being worked on |
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What does DM stand for |
Discrepancy Maintenance
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What does TS stand for |
Troubleshooting |
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What does CM stand for |
Cannibalization maintenance |
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What does AD stand for |
Assist Maint |
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What does FO stand for |
Facilitate Maint |
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What does CL stand for |
Conditional look
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What does CF stand for |
Conditional FIx |
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What does SX stand for |
Special Inspection |
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What does SC stand for |
Speciant inspection workcenter
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What does TD stand for |
Technical directive |
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What are the core capabilities of naval aviation |
1. foward presence 2. deterence 3. Sea control 4. power projection 5. maritime security 6. Humanitarian assistance` |
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What does HSC stand for |
Helicopter Sea Combat |
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What does HSM stand for |
Helicopter Maritime Strike
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What does HT stand for |
Helicopter Training
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What does VAQ stand for |
Tactical Electronic Warfare (Fixed wing) |
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What does VAW stand for |
Carrier airborne early warning |
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What does VC stand for |
Fleet composite |
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What does VFA stand |
Strike fighter |
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What does VP stand for |
Patrol |
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What does VQ stand for |
Fleet air Reconnaissance |
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What does VR stand for |
Aircraft logistics support
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What does VRC stand for |
Aircraft logistics carrier |
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What does VT stand for |
Training fixed wings |
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What does VX/VXW stand for |
Air test and Evaluation
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What are the six catagories of hazmat |
1. Flamable 2. Aerosol 3. Toxic 4. Corrosive mats 5. Oxidizing Mats 6. Compressed gases |
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How many types of hangers are there? |
3
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What is a type 1 hanger |
Carrier aircraft and helo, 235' x 85' |
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what is type 2 hanger |
Marine type AC 119 x 325
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What is a type 3 hanger |
Patrol squadrons 165 x 165 |
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How much does it cost for each false activation? |
$80,000 |
