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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Human Development

A process of expanding peoples choices

Three Central Themes

1) Nature and Nuture


2) Universal & Context Specific


3) Continuity and Discontinuity

Nature and Nurture

genes and environment

Universal and Specific Context

between: comparing groups


within: similarities between groups

Continuity & Discontinuity

how people stay over time


stages


how you behave with friends vs. family

Life Span Perspective - 4 themes

1) Multidirectionality


2) Plasticity


3) Historical Context


4) Multiple Causation

Multidirectionality

Growth & decline-




growth: going back to school to get degree


decline: getting fired at a job

Plasticity

degree as to where we are capable of change but there are limits




CANALIZATION: longer we are adopted, the harder it is to change (smoking, drinking, etc)

Historical Context

how you experienced something based on when they occurred

Multiple Causation

link between cause and effect

Heirs

mental shortcut, way of making decision

Theory

coherent set of related concepts that aims to organize, explain, and predict phenomena

Quality of Theory

1) Accuracy


2) Consistency


3) Scope


4) Parsimony


5) Simplicity


6) Fruitfulness