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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

common law

it refers to law made through the law

the constitution

is the legal document that sets out the structure and powers of the commonwealth parliament

statue law

some rights are protected by statue law. laws that have been passed at both federal and staue law

no prohibition

the actions of forbidding something

human right

basic rights and freedom to which all humans are entitled to simply for being human

3 levels of government

federal parliament


state/territory parliament


local concils

3 levels of government

federal parliament


state/territory parliament


local concils

why is the commonwealth constitution important

the commonwealth constitution establish Australia’s parliament system

what is a court hierarchy

refers to ordering/structure and organisation of the court system

what is a court hierarchy

refers to ordering/structure and organisation of the court system

concept of civil law

burden of proof, standard of proof, limitation of actions

what is a court hierarchy

refers to ordering/structure and organisation of the court system

concept of civil law

burden of proof, standard of proof, limitation of actions

court personnel

in the criminal court room there a number of different roles played by various people

what is a court hierarchy

refers to ordering/structure and organisation of the court system

concept of civil law

burden of proof, standard of proof, limitation of actions

court personnel

in the criminal court room there a number of different roles played by various people

what is the role of the jury

hear evidence, decided if the person is guilty or not guilty

what is standard of proof

how much proof you need to bring

what is standard of proof

how much proof you need to bring

what is burdon of proof

who needs to bring evidence

what is standard of proof

how much proof you need to bring

what is burdon of proof

who needs to bring evidence

international treaty

the way countries interact make trade, deals agree

who is selected for jury duty

people who are able to serve on a jury as they may be ineligible disqualified or exused

levels of government

local, state and federal

the role of the un in protecting human rights

Its role is to prevent human rights violations and secure respect for human rights by promoting international cooperation and coordinating the United Nations' human rights activities

australias role in human rights protection around the world

Australia does not have a Bill of Rights. Instead, protections for human rights may be found in the Constitution and in legislation passed by the Commonwealth Parliament or State or Territory Parliaments.

ministerial roles/ portfolios

Ministers are responsible for the effectiveness and efficiency of the agencies within their portfolio. ... Ministers are also responsible for the carriage of any new legislation in Parliament relating to their area of responsibility.

the role of federal government

foreign affairs, social security, industrial relations, trade, immigration, currency, defence.

what does inalienable mean

rights can not be taken away

what court hears the summary offence

magistrate court

who is the queen representative in australia

governor general

what is the standard of proof in a cilvil tral

on the balance of probabilities

the leeader of the state government is called

premier

in a parliament what is a bill

proposed law

what is a statue law

law made by parliament

which two countries have most influenced the structure of Australia’s parliament

Britain & united states

what is a method for changing the law

petition

what date did the australia constitution come into effect

january 1 1901

responsibility of local government

parks and gardens, roads, streets, bridges, libraries and swimming pool maintenance

in australia the federal parliament consists of

house of reps, senate, queen (governor general)

who has the burden of proof in a criminal trail

prosecution

how many jurors decide the verdict in a criminal trail

12