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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Activated carbon (charcoal) is added in the water treatment process to remove....

colors, tastes, odors

Aluminum sulfate is added to muddy surface water in the treatment process to ...

cause the mud to "floc" together and sink

The sand filter in the water treatment process removes

flocs leftover from flocculation

Fluoride is sometimes added in the water treatment process to prevent...

tooth decay

Acids or bases are sometimes added in the water treatment process to ...

keep pH near 7 so pipes won't corrode from low or high pH

A fancy word for clumping-together of mud is...

flocculation

The law that requires that we have clean water at the tap is S__ D__ W__ A___

Safe Drinking Water Act

The main disinfectant chemical added to water is __ , but ammonia is added with it to prevent THMs.

chlorine

If just chlorine is added to water, then ___-causing THMS can form.

cancer

THM stands for...

trihalomethanes

Other, non-lingering methods of disinfection are o__ and ___ light.

ozone & UV light

Will the typical water treatment process remove salt from seawater?

No

Is the typical water treatment process used to treat sewage?

No

Will the typical water treatment process remove motor oil, fertilizer, solvents, and heavy metals?

No

Is it important that river water stay reasonably clean so that the typical water plant can get the water safe enough to drink?

Yes