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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Morphology of rabies virus

Enveloped bullet shaped ssRNA

Animals that does not transmitt rabies

Rodent and rabbits

Negri bodies

Intracytoplasmic inclusion body formed by replication of the rabies virus inside the nerve cell

Why does the incubation period of rabies virus vary?

According to


1- immunity of the host


2 - site of the bite


3- sevirety of the bite and amount of virus

Diagnosis of rabies in humans

Search antigens of the virus in saliva or skin biopsies

Human rabies immune globulin actions

1- neutralization of the virus at the site of the bite


2 - give time to the vaccine to produce specific immunity against the virus

Rabies vaccine

-human diploid cell vaccine


-inactivated vaccine


-5 intramuscular doses0 3 7 14 28


Never give it in the same site of HRIG

Why old nerve tessue vaccine of not recommended

1-immunogenic


2-require 23 and injection


3-allergic encephalomyelitis

What does distinguish HCV from the rest of the others flaviviridae family members

It is not transmitted by arthropods

Flavirivirus family members

HCV



Dengue virus


Zika virus


Yellow fever virus


West nile encephalitis virus

Mode of transmission of jungle yellow fever

Ades Africanus mosquito bite

Mode of transmission of urban yellow fever

Aedes egypti

Represented by black vomit

Yellow fever

17D vaccine

Yellow fever


Life attenuated vaccine


Subcutanes


To travelers to endemic areas

What are the types you of dengue fever

-Classic Dengue (breakbone fever)


-dengue hgic fever


Transmittion of Zika virus

1-throw ades egyptica mosquito


2-sexual


3-blood borne

Presented by joint pain and mucopapular rash

Zika virus

Microcephaly T🧠

1-measles


2-zika virus

Guillain barre syndrome 🧠T

-helicopter jejini


-zika virus

Transmission of west nile encephalitis

By mosquito and the the reservoir is wild birds

Rift valley fever virus family

Bunyaviridae

Rift valley fever mode of transmittion

1-Contact é infected animal


2-mosquito bite

Rubovirusis

1-lessa fever virus from arenaviridae


2-hanta virus from bunyavuridae

Mode of transmission of lessa fever virus

Contamination of infected rodent execreta


1-inhalation of contaminated aerosil


2-ingestion of contaminated food


3-contact é contaminated soil

Causitive organism of Korean hgic fever

Hantaan virus

Mode of transmission of hantaan virus

Aerosol inhalation of infected rodent execreta

Filoviruses

Ebola


Marburg

Hgic fever 🧠T

-Ebola, Marburg ➡️filovirus


-lessa fever virus ➡️arenviridae


-Korean, Rift valley fever ➡️bunyavuridae


-dengue fever➡️flaviviridae