• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/23

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Will have \ would have

Will have \ would have


Subject + will have + v.ed + object


Subject + would have + v ee + object


**notice There are four ways for using this grammar




1- looking back to the present (will have )


2- looking back to the future ( would have )



1- past form of will have


2- something that didn't happen in the past



*explanation



-We use will have when we speak about something will happen in future or now in present


I will call you at 6 pm you will have woke up


It's 6 pm he will have woke up



- would have when we speak about a thing in the past at time or a thing didn't happen but we supposed if it happened what would have did



If he saw you he would have been angry ( but he didn't see you)


- “I will have you arrested!”- “I am a special breed of horse. I would have won the race easily.”


The difference between till \ until

We use them as each other but


-until is formal


- till is informal



* their meaning


1- to


We played soccer ( until / till ) midnight


- it always seems impossible until it's done


2- ليس قبل كذا = not before that


Tell me!


No until we know where is our brother



* we don't use them with the followings?


1- numbers and اعداد


Don't say \ the car can take until or till seven people ( it's wrong ) but say


The car takes up to seven people



2- with distances Don't say \ I walked from my home until the park ( it's wrong ) but say


I walked from my home up to the park







To take.... Out for....

I took her out for dinner


Do you want to go out for fun

تاخد حد وتخرج

The difference between


Take a shower / bath

- If you sleep in the tub


You are taking a bath



- if you stand up


You're taking a shower

I would rather.... Than...

To prefer thing more than other

I'd rather studying than wasting time

The sentence types


انواع الجمل

Two types


1- simple


(just one subject \ one verb / one completely idea )


I ran everyday



2- compound


At least 2 ( verb \ two ideas )

Take off

Take off Has 5 ways to say


1- to remove something


2- to leave a place


3- to suddenly become popular or successful


4-to act of a plane leaving the ground and starting to fly


5- to take a break



These 5 ways are :-


1- to remove something


Please take your shoes off



2- to leave a place


I need to take off at 6



3- to suddenly become popular or successful


That idea will never take off



4-the act of a plane leaving the ground and starting to fly


My plane takes off in an hour



5- to take a break


Are you taking off any time this summer

be worth + v+ing

be useful enough to; equal in value tobe worth (~ing)


Diamonds are expensive, but some people think they are worth buying.The hotel is great! It's worth staying an extra night.Our car is old, but it's worth keeping.A: Is this movie worth watching?B: No it's not! I saw it last night, and it was terrible.

Talk into / talk out of

* Talk into


= to get someone to do something by talking about good reasons for doing it


- My friend talked me into going to the party. It was a blast ( so fun)


- I think I can talk him into accepting the offer






*talk out of


=To stop someone from doing something by talking about good reasons for not doing it


- my parents talked me out of buying this house. Because it's too expensive


- don't try to talk me out of it. I've already decided to do it


By Vs until

* by


means ( before or on) time but not after it


-i need to finish the project by 10 am


- I will arrive by nine pm


- please return he book by next Friday


- please come home by 6pm






* until


= up to particular time ( it lasts for a period/ keep doing or feel a thing all this period )


- I studied English until I finished school


- she ran until her legs gave out


- I want hungry until I saw your delicious food


- I'd like to get my driver's license by the time I graduate

Been Vs being

Both of them = be


* being ( am \ is \ are \ was \ were)


We use it in present continuose and past continuose and that means ( it's still happening )


- the child is being foolish


- stop being so bad


- he loves being single



*Been ( have \ has \ had )



- she has been nosy


We use it in the past - she has been nosy - I've been in Paris - I've been working all day


- I've been in Paris


- I've been working all day


Mightier & stronger

* stronger


لايؤاثر علي الغير ولكن يتحمل مايوضع عليه )خامل (


The house is strong



* mightier


نشط قوي ويؤثر علي الغير بالتغير


Our soldier is mightier than anyone in the war

when it comes toThe phrase when it comes to means regarding, about, or concerning.

I'm really challenged when it comes to cooking.


I am terrible when it comes to math.


When it comes to sports, I am hopeless

give-and-take


When something is give-and-take, two people need to compromise so both sides are happy. Notice the following:

So it's like a give-and-take.


All strong relationships are give-and-take.He is so selfish. There is no give-and-take with him.

Past simple + (v + ing)

Always after past simple if there is a verb add to this second verb ( ing )



He went playing


I came walking

Causative Verbs

The verbs make, let, and help can be causative verbs.One agent (person or thing) is causing an action in another agent (person or thing).



Point 1: (help, make, let) + person + base verb + object


She let me leave the office early.


My mom made me take out the trash.


My sisters often helps me do my taxes.



Point 2: Let


He let me use his car.They let us stay in their house.


The waiter let us change tables.


The teacher didn't let us leave early.



Point 3: Make


He made me carry his bags.


My mom made me finish my homework.


I will make you pay for this! (I will get revenge!)


We didn't make him obey the rules.



Point 4: Help


He helped me move into my house.


I'm helping her write her essay.


I can help you do that.


She didn't help me do anything.

At & In

Phersal verbs


Up in the air

When we speak about plans but they are not done yet or uncertain

I don't know where we will going in the vacation our plan in up in the air

Would - Past Tense

Point 1: Use the modal would to talk about activites you often did in the past, but no longer do.


(Q) As a kid on the farm, what did you do?


(A) I did a lot. I would ride horses.



(N) I wouldn't stay inside


(Q) Where would you play?


(A) I would play in the garden.


(N) I wouldn't see anyone.




Point 2: We use used to to introduce an action we no longer do, and then switch to would for related actions.


I used to play soccer a lot. I would play from morning till night.


I used to get in trouble a lot. I would make my teacher so made.


I used to have a motorcycle. I would ride it for hours.

Bus sentences and how connect them with each other

There mare many states to use every condition

You can start the sentence by them

Giving Suggestions


Notice how speakers can use should, would and some phrases to give advice or suggestions.



Point 1: Use should to offer suggestions.



Should / Shouldn’t


(Q) What should I eat?


(A) You should try the fish.


(N) You shouldn’t eat the salad.


(Q) Should I where this coat?


(A) Yes, you should. It looks good on you.


(N) No, you shouldn’t.


It is hot today.



Point 2: Use would in the first persong to offer suggestions.Would / Wouldn’t


(Q) What would you do?


(A) I would go to the park.


(N) I wouldn’t take the bus.


(Q) Would you wear this?


(A) Yes, I would.


(N) No, I wouldn’t.



Point 3: Use if-clauses to offer suggestions.If you ---- , -----


If you have time, visit the museum


.If you like fish, try the sushi.


If you can afford it, stay at the Ritz.ImperativesPoint



4: Use verbs in the imperative form to offer suggestions.



Check out the mall downtown.


Be sure to wear warm clothes.


Don’t talk to strangers.


Don’t pay more than 20 dollars for it.


To say وزارة ....


( the name of a country ) + Department of ( the department name )

United States Department of Agriculture

Made / did a one eighty (180)

تغير ١٨٠ درجة


I made a one eighty


I'll do a one eighty