Us History College Final Pt 2

Front 1

The Maine

Back 1

Feb 1898

Front 2

Emilio Aguinaldo

Back 2

First President of the Republic of Philippines

Front 3

Roosevelt: Panama: The Caribbean

Back 3

Teddy became Pres. after the assasintation of Mckinley (1901)
Beginning of Progressive Era
Big Stick Diplomacy
Panama Canal: $10 mil (1906-1914)

Front 4

Progressive Motives: 18th Amendment

Back 4

Child Labor Laws- Keating Owen Act
Education
Eugenics
Ending Immigration
Pure FDA
Meat Inspection Act

Front 5

Muckraking

Back 5

Ida Tarbell- targeted Standard Oil
Upton Sinclair- The Jungle
Lincoln Steffen- political corruption
Jacob Riis- How the other half live

Front 6

Triangle Fire: Reform Agenda

Back 6

1911
caused laws to improve safety conditions and limit working hours for women and children

Front 7

Campaign Slogans

Back 7

Mckinley "Full Dinner Pail"
Roosevelt "New Nationalism"
"Square Deal"
Wilson "New Freedom" (1912)
"He kept us out of War" (1916)
Harding "Let's return to normalcy"

Front 8

Red Scare

Back 8

1919-1920
Attorney General Palmer, assigned J. Edgar Hoover to head what is now the FBI
arrested hundreds of suspected radicals

Front 9

Sigmund Freud

Back 9

psychoanalysis--conscious or unconscious
Advertisers were used to target pple to use their stuff

Front 10

Organized Labor in the 20s

Back 10

United Mine workers
IWW
Eugene Debs- socialist

Front 11

Zimmerman Telegram

Back 11

1917
secret msg. from Germans to Mexico, if MX made some military moves than Germany would restore all the land the US took from MX
Britain intercepted and told the US (to get us involved)

Front 12

Central Powers

Back 12

Austria Hungry
Germany
Turkey

Front 13

Western Allies

Back 13

Great Britain
Russia
US
France
Italy

Front 14

1916 Election

Back 14

Wilson- Democrat "Kept us out of war"

Hughes- Republican
Wilson won by a narrow margin

Front 15

The Fourteen Points

Back 15

more capitalism (free trade)
unrestricted sea travel, free trade, arms reductions, and end to secret treaty
Democracy
Nationalism
League of Nations- preserve peace and resolve conflict

Front 16

C.P.I

Back 16

Committee on Public Information
govt. agency to promote pro war propaganda
ran by George Kreel
"Uncle Sam wants you"

Front 17

Treaty of Versailles

Back 17

June 1919
required Germany to disarm, admit sole blame for the war, and pay massive reparations to the allies, and land reorganization

Front 18

Spanish American War

Back 18

broke out in 1898 over US concerns for the Cuba independence movement. The US won the war gaining territories of Puerto Rico, Guam, Philippines, and securing independence for Cuba
served as a powerful force onto the world stage

Front 19

Anti- Imperialist League

Back 19

established 1898
to battle the US annexation of the Phillipines due to economic, legal, and moral grounds
Liberals that believed in free trade, a gold standard, and limited government
*William James
opposed WIlliam Jennings Bryan
*Mark Twain was the VP from 1901 until 1910

Front 20

Paradox of American Imperialism

Back 20

No one is ever free until the US says so

Front 21

Pragmatism

Back 21

willing to change or be persuaded
William James wrote a book on pragmatic
very progressive idea
judging the value of an action by assessing the results

Front 22

Ash Can School

Back 22

School of Art
Naturalism
Bellows (artist)

Front 23

"Wobblies"

Back 23

Industrial workers of the world (IWW)
a radical labor organization founded in 1905, that advocated revolution and massive societal reorganization, it faded away around 1920

Front 24

Class backgrounds of the progressives

Back 24

middle class
Wasp

Front 25

Woodrow Wilson's Presidency

Back 25

1913-1921
democrat
"New Freedom"
encourage democracy and capitalism worldwide
Fourteen points & league of nations

Front 26

Herbert Hoover

Back 26

1929-1933
conservative
made only limited efforts to control the economic and social problems of the Nation

Front 27

Harlem Renaissance

Back 27

1920s
black writers and artists produced plays, poetry, and novels that often reflected the unique African American experience
Alain Locke (father of Harlem Ren.)
Langston Hughes (poet)
Louis Armstrong (Jazz)
McKay, Hurston, Cullen-- writers

Front 28

Eugenics: Scopes Trial

Back 28

selective breeding to weed out feeble mindedness
1925
Dayton, TN
John T. Scopes
Evolution theory a science teacher wanted to teach
Claren Darlow- attorney for teacher
W. Jennings Bryan- against attorney

Front 29

Colonialism: Informal Imperialism

Back 29

colonialism- super impose way of life
informal imperialism- doing it in the name of "Help" even though we are still stealing- and if we don't succeed then we point the blame on someone else

Front 30

Keating-Owen Act

Back 30

1917
first law against child labor laws
illegal to employ children under 14
declared unconstitutional in 1918 bc it was said that Government should not regulate this

Front 31

Roosevelt & Striking

Back 31

coal strike 1902
Mitchell was president of UMW
Roosevelt intervened and got them higher wages and shorter hours

Front 32

Marcus Garvey

Back 32

UNIA founder and advocated a mass migration of African Americans back to Africa
Garvey was convicted to fraud in 23 and deported back to Jamaica in 27
UNIA collapsed without his leadership

Front 33

Tin Lizzies

Back 33

1924
Ford
sold quickly $290
1924 model t
27 model a

Front 34

Roosevelt Corollary

Back 34

1904
stated that the US not Europe should dominate the affairs of Latin America and that although the US had no expansionist intentions, any chronic wrongdoing by a latin american nation would justify US intervention as a global political power

Front 35

Most Important Motivations for Progressive Period

Back 35

culturally
religions
professions

Front 36

Treaty of Paris 1898

Back 36

gave US the Philippines, Guam and Puerto Rico

Front 37

Platt Amendment

Back 37

1901
right to intervene in Cuba when saw fit
US navel base in cuba

Front 38

Sedition Amendment

Back 38

provided punishment for anyone using disloyal, profane, or abusive language in regard to the US govt. flag or military

Front 39

Espionage Act

Back 39

anti war activities= fines or imprisonment
barred periodicals from circulation by mail