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15 Cards in this Set

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Sister chromatid
2 identical copies
chro = copy
Histone
Any of a group of basic proteins found in chromatin
Centromere
The point on a chromosome by which it is attached to a spindle fiber during cell division
Interphase
The resting phase between successive mitotic divisions of a cell, or between the first & second divisions of meiosis
Diploid
Containing 2 complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent
Bipolar Spindle
idk
Cytokinesis
Cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis or meiosis, bringing about the separation into 2 daughter cells
Tumor
1. An abnormal growth of body tissue
2. Swelling of any kind
Alleles
One or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation & are found at the same place on a chromosome
Germ Cell
A sexual reproduction cell or a sperm cell
Gamete
A mature haploid male/female germ cell that is able to unite w/ another of the opposite sex in sexual reproduction to form a zygote
Haploid
Having a single set of unpaired chromosomes
Zygote
A diploid cell resulting from the fusion of 2 haploid gametes; a fertized ovum
Homologous Pair
idk
Crossing Over
Exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes that results in recombinant chromosomes. It is one of the final phases of genetic recombination, which occurs during prophase I of meiosis during a process called synapsis