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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Anthrax
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Treatment: Inhalational: Fluoroquinolone (ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin) or doxycycline + clindamycin + rifampin. Penicillin may be used if susceptibilities confirmed.Treat for 60 days.
Cutaneous: Fluoroquinolone (ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin) or doxycycline. Amoxicillin also an alternative if susceptibility to penicillins is confirmed. Usual cutaneous treatment is 7-10 days, treat for 60 days in setting of bioterrorism with presumed aerosol exposure. |
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Brucellosis
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Treatment: Doxycycline + gentamicin or streptomycin. Other alternatives are doxycycline + rifampin, or a fluoroquinolone + rifampin, or TMP/SMX + gentamicin
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Pneumonic Plague
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Gentamicin (tobramycin) or streptomycin.
Alternatives are doxycycline, a fluoroquinolone, or chloramphenicol. May need to treat orally in mass exposure situations. |
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Q fever
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Treatment: Doxycycline, erythromycin, consider a fluoroquinolone in meningitis.
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Tularemia
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Treatment: Streptomycin or gentamicin (tobramycin). Alternatives are doxycycline or a fluoroquinolone. Duration of treatment ranges from 10 - 21 days.
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Small Pox
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Treatment: Supportive care.
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Viral Hemorrhagic Fever
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Treatment: Supportive care, some reports of using ribavirin for the types above.
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Botulism
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Supportive care, trivalent equine antitoxin (Types A, B, E).
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Ricin:
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Supportive care. If ingested, consider GI decontamination.
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Staph.Enterotox.B
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Supportive care.
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