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46 Cards in this Set
- Front
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Name: Hemlock Scientific Name: Conium maculatum Toxin: Pyridine Alkaloid (coniine) Area of Effect: Muscles / Respiratory system Cause of Death: Respiratory Arrest |
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Name: Pituri Scientific Name: Duboisia hopwoodii Toxin: Pyridine Alkaloid (Nicotine / Nor-nicotine) Area of Effect: Muscles / Respiratory system Cause of Death: Respiratory Arrest |
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Name: Tree Tobacco Scientific Name: Nicotiana glauca Toxin: Pyridine Alkaloid (Anabasine / Nicotine / Nor-nicotine) Area of Effect: Muscles / Respiratory system Cause of Death: Respiratory Arrest |
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Name: Tobacco Scientific Name: Nicotiana tabacum Toxin: Pyridine Alkaloid (Nicotine) Area of Effect: Muscles / Respiratory system Cause of Death:Respiratory Arrest |
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Name: Thornapple / Jimson weed Scientific Name: Datura stramonium Toxin: Tropane Alkaloid (Atropine) Area of Effect: Parasympathetic muscarinic receptors Cause of Death: Respiratory arrest |
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Name: Deadly Nightshade Scientific Name: Atropa belladona Toxin: Tropane Alkaloid (Atropine) Area of Effect: Parasympathetic muscarinic receptors Cause of Death: Respiratory arrest |
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Name: Corkwood Scientific Name: Duboisia leichhardtii Toxin: Tropane Alkaloid (Scopolamine (Hyoscine)) Area of Effect: Parasympathetic muscarinic receptors Cause of Death: Respiratory arrest |
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Name: Angel's Trumpet Scientific Name: Datura candida Toxin: Tropane Alkaloid (Scopolamine (Hyoscine)) Area of Effect: Parasympathetic muscarinic receptors Cause of Death: Respiratory arrest |
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Name: Australian Phalaris Scientific Name: Phalaris aquatica Toxin: Indole alkaloids Area of Effect: CNS Cause of Death: CNS dysfuction |
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Name: Apple of Sodom Scientific Name: Solanum sodomaeum Toxin: Steroidal Alkaloids (Solanine) Area of Effect: GI Tract, CNS Cause of Death: Convulsions, paralysis, coma, death |
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Name: Blackberry Nightshade
Scientific Name: Solanum nigrum Toxin: Steroidal Alkaloids (Solanine) Area of Effect: GI tract, CNS Cause of Death:Convulsions, paralysis, coma, death |
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Name: Sticky Tail Flower
Scientific Name: Anthocercis viscosa Toxin: Steroidal Alkaloids (Anthrocercine) Area of Effect: GI tract, CNS Cause of Death: Convulsions, paralysis, coma, death |
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Name: Wedge-leaf Rattlepod
Scientific Name: Crotalaria retusa Toxin: Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Area of Effect: Liver Cause of Death: Ammonia toxicity |
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Name: Paterson's Curse
Scientific Name: Echium plantagineum Toxin: Pyrrolizidine Alkaloid Area of Effect: Liver Cause of Death: Ammonia toxicity |
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Name: Common Helitrope
Scientific Name: Heliotropium europaeum Toxin: Pyrrolizidine alkaloid Area of Effect: Liver Cause of Death: Ammonia toxicity |
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Name: Ragwort
Scientific Name: Toxin: Pyrrolizidine alkaloid Area of Effect: Liver Cause of Death: Ammonia toxicity |
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Name: Cotton Fireweed
Scientific Name: Senecio quadridentatus Toxin: Pyrrolizidine alkaloid Area of Effect: Liver Cause of Death: Ammonia toxicity |
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Name: York-road Poison Scientific Name: Gastrolobium calycinum Toxin: Fluoroacetate Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart failure |
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Name: Prickly Poison
Scientific Name: Gastrolobium spinosum Toxin: Fluoroacetate Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart failure |
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Name: Crinkle-leaf Poison
Scientific Name: Gastrolobium villosum Toxin: Fluoroacetate Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart failure |
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Name: Rock Poison
Scientific Name: Gastrolobium callistachys Toxin: Fluoroacetate Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart failure |
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Name: Granite Poison
Scientific Name: Oxylobium graniticum Toxin: Fluoroacetate Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart Failure |
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Name: Box Poison
Scientific Name: Oxylobium parviflorum Toxin: Fluoroacetate Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart failure |
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Name: Heart-leaf Poison
Scientific Name: Gastrolobium bilobum Toxin: Fluoroacetate Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart failure |
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Name: Zamia Palm
Scientific Name: Macrozamia reidlei Toxin: Macrozamin Area of Effect: Liver Cause of Death: Ammonia toxicity |
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Name: Foxglove
Scientific Name: Digitalis purpurea Toxin: Cardiac Glycoside (Digitalis) Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart failure |
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Name: One-leaf Cape Tulip
Scientific Name: Homeria breyniana Toxin: Cardiac glycoside Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart failure |
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Name: Common Oleander
Scientific Name: Nerium oleander Toxin: Cardiac glycoside (Cardenolide, Bufadienolide) Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart failure |
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Name: Balloon Cotton
Scientific Name: Gomphocarpus physocarpus Toxin: Cardiac glycoside Area of Effect: Heart Cause of Death: Heart failure |
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Name: Spotted Emu Bush
Scientific Name: Eremophila maculata Toxin: Cyanogenic glycoside Area of Effect: All tissue Cause of Death: Hypoxia |
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Name: Clover-leaf Poison
Scientific Name: Goodia lotifolia Toxin: Cyanogenic glycoside Area of Effect: All tissues Cause of Death: Hypoxia |
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Name: Wild Sorghum
Scientific Name: Sorghum verticilliflorum Toxin: Cyanogenic glycoside Area of Effect: All tissues Cause of Death: Hypoxia |
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Name: Pigweed Scientific Name: Portulaca oleracea Toxin: Nitrate Area of Effect: Blood vessels Cause of Death: Respiratory insufficiency |
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Name: Mintweed Scientific Name: Salvia reflexa Toxin: Nitrate Area of Effect: Blood vessels Cause of Death: Respiratory insufficiency |
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Name: Variegated Thistle
Scientific Name: Silybum marianum Toxin: Nitrate Area of Effect: Blood vessels Cause of Death: Respiratory insufficiency |
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Name: Arum Lily
Scientific Name: Toxin: Insoluble oxalates (Raphides) Area of Effect: GI tract and respiratory Cause of Death: Severe gastroenteritis, asphyxiation |
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Name: Slender Ice Plant
Scientific Name: Mesembryanthemum nodiflorum ilureh Toxin: Soluble oxalate Area of Effect: ACUTE: CNS, Muscles CHRONIC: Kidneys Cause of Death: ACUTE: Hypocalamia CHRONIC: Renal failure |
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Name: Soursob
Scientific Name: Oxalis pes-caprae Toxin: Soluble oxalates Area of Effect: ACUTE: CNS, Muscles CHRONIC: Kidneys Cause of Death: ACUTE: Hypocalamia CHRONIC: Renal failure |
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Name: Ellangowan Poison Bush
Scientific Name: Myoporum deserti ilure Toxin: Sesquiterpene Area of Effect: Liver Cause of Death: Ammonia toxicity |
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Name: Boobialla
Scientific Name: Myoporum tetrandrum Toxin: Sesquiterpene Area of Effect: Liver Cause of Death: Ammonia toxicity |
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Name: Flaxweed
Scientific Name: Pimelea simplex Toxin: Diterpenes (Simplexin) Area of Effect: Heart and GI tract Cause of Death: CHF, anaemia |
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Name: Lantana
Scientific Name: Lantana camara Toxin: Lantadene A Area of Effect: Liver and kidneys Cause of Death: Renal failure |
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Name: Jequirity Bean
Scientific Name: Abrus precatorius Toxin: Toxalbumin (Abrin) Area of Effect: GI tract Cause of Death: Severe gastroenteritis |
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Name: Castor Oil Plant
Scientific Name: Ricinus communis Toxin: Toxalbumin (Ricin) Area of Effect: GI Tract Cause of Death: Severe gastroenteritis |
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Name: Branched Onion Weed
Scientific Name: Trachyandra divaricata Toxin: Toxalbumin (Unknown) Area of Effect: Nervous tissues Cause of Death: Paralysis |
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Name: Poison Sedge
Scientific Name: Schoenus asperocarpus Toxin: Toxalbumin (Galegine) Area of Effect: Lungs Cause of Death: Pulmonary oedema |
