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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

An evolutionary explanationdescribes why a structure or behavior evolved.

False

An ontogenetic explanation is one thatdescribes the development of a structure or behavior.

True

This view of the brain is called the ________ view.

This view of the brain is called the ________ view.



Ventral

An autosomal gene is a gene

On any chromosome otherthan the X or Y chromosome.

Sex–limited genes are found on

Any chromosomes

If a group of individualsshares a highly similar environment, what effect does this have on theheritability estimate of a characteristic?

Heritability will be high

Individuals afflicted with PKU need to avoid:

Foods high inphenylalanine

Why do children with PKU become mentally retarded?

Unmetabolized amino acids accumulate andaffect the brain

Which of the following BESTdescribes the concept of evolution?

"Reproduction of thefittest"

The theory of evolutionthrough the inheritance of acquired characteristics is known as:

Lamarckian evolution.

An evolutionarypsychologist would likely be most interested in studying:

Altruistic behavior of meerkats.

Why is a geneticexplanation for altruism problematic?

Altruistic behaviors rarely benefit theindividual performing them.

Which of the following isan argument for animal research?

Animal research is beneficial.