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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Skeletal system

Framework that supports the body; allows for movement. Blood cells form in the fatty inner tissue called bone marrow.

Sensory cortex

Part of brain that monitors sensory information from the body

Endocrine system

Hormones act as information carriers, instructing their target cells or tissues to perform specific functions

Intracellular

Also known as cytoplasm is found inside cells

Extracellular fluid( 2 subcategories)

Accounts for all the other fluids in the body. It's subcategories are: interstitial fluid in the spaces between cells and tissues;blood plasma and lymph; the fluids in bones,joints,and dense connective tissue; Transcellular Fluid includes saliva, mucus,sweat,and urine.

Red blood cells

Carry oxygen and remove carbon dioxide around the body.

Lymph fluid

Transports white blood cells which produce antibodies that fight infection and disease.

Tissues

Is a group of cells that are similar in structure and carry out the same function

Liver

Is the body's largest internal organ slightly larger than the brain.

Golgi complex

Organelle that processes and repackages proteins produced on rough ER for release at cell membrane

Nucleus

The cells control center containing chromatin and most of the DNA

Vacuole

A sac that stores and transports ingested materials wastes, and water.

Mitochondrion

Site of fat and sugar digestion in the cell; produces energy.

Microvilli

Projections found on some cells they increases the cells surface area

Ribosome

Involved in protein assembly