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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Skeletal system |
Framework that supports the body; allows for movement. Blood cells form in the fatty inner tissue called bone marrow. |
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Sensory cortex |
Part of brain that monitors sensory information from the body |
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Endocrine system |
Hormones act as information carriers, instructing their target cells or tissues to perform specific functions |
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Intracellular |
Also known as cytoplasm is found inside cells |
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Extracellular fluid( 2 subcategories) |
Accounts for all the other fluids in the body. It's subcategories are: interstitial fluid in the spaces between cells and tissues;blood plasma and lymph; the fluids in bones,joints,and dense connective tissue; Transcellular Fluid includes saliva, mucus,sweat,and urine. |
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Red blood cells |
Carry oxygen and remove carbon dioxide around the body. |
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Lymph fluid |
Transports white blood cells which produce antibodies that fight infection and disease. |
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Tissues |
Is a group of cells that are similar in structure and carry out the same function |
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Liver |
Is the body's largest internal organ slightly larger than the brain. |
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Golgi complex |
Organelle that processes and repackages proteins produced on rough ER for release at cell membrane |
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Nucleus |
The cells control center containing chromatin and most of the DNA |
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Vacuole |
A sac that stores and transports ingested materials wastes, and water. |
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Mitochondrion |
Site of fat and sugar digestion in the cell; produces energy. |
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Microvilli |
Projections found on some cells they increases the cells surface area |
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Ribosome |
Involved in protein assembly |