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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

portolani

medeival maps and charts

Bartholomeu Dias

first man to try and round the Cape of Good Hope

Vasco da Gama

first man to round the Cape of Good Hope and make it back to Portugal

Admiral Alfonso de Albuquerque

set up ports on the western coast of India

John Cabot

Venitian who explored the New England coast line

Hernan Cortes

Found and destroyed Aztec civilization

Francisco Pizarro

took over the Incan civilization brutally

encomienda

economic and social system put in place by Ferdinand and Isabella that allowed the conquistadors to use the natives as laborers

Mughal Empire

Indian empire that was great

Sir Robert Clive



became head of the British East India Company

Gerardus Mercator

invented the mercator projection map; made some continents look misshapen

price revolution

the inflation of European goods caused by the Age of Exploration

joint-stock companies

commercial organization in which idividuals bought shares and profited

mercantilism

dominated economic practices in the 1600s; belief that the total volume of trade was unchangable