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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Paraphilia
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sexual durations or previsions, fantasies, behavior, sexual urges on unusual objects, actives or situations
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Exhibitionism
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flashing/ exposing body parts intended to attract attention
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Eethism
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sexual arousal brought by objects, situations, or body parts not intended to be sexual
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Pedophilia
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adult sexual experience for prepubescent children
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Erotteruism
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rubbing pelvis or privates against a non-consenting person for sexual satisfaction
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Voucuism
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spying on people undressing, having sex, or anything intended for private nature without their consent
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Masohism
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pleasure from receiving pain in sexual intercourse
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Sanmasochism
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sexual pleasure in the infliction of pain or humiliation of another
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transvestism
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cross dressing
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intervention
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cognitive behavior, and psychoanalytic therapies are used to treat individuals, same prescriptions have been used to decrease thinking involved, hormones are prescribed occasionally, almost always, treatment must be long-term to be effective
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features of schizophrenia
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-distribution in the flow or content of language and thought
-loose associations, tangential, derailment, disorganized speech, cognitive slippage -delusions, withdrawal |
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disturbances in mood of schizophrenia
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-flat or inappropriate affect (silliness)
-affective fattening, diminished range affective response |
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disturbances in social behavior of schizophrenia
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-autism, social withdrawal, social isolation
-gaze avoidance |
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disturbances in perception and sensation of schizophrenia
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-intensification or dulling of perception, impaired sensory
-hallucinations(auditory, visual) |
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disturbances in motor behavior of schizophrenia
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bizarre behavior, stereotyped behaviors
-cationic excitement, cationic stupor, unresponsive facial expression (affective flattening) |
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delirium
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disturbance in conscious experience with attention, memory defects caused by medical or psychological condition ex)due to substance intoxication or withdrawal
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alzheimer dementia
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memory impairment, cognitive improvement (ex) planning, object recognition or amnesia; motor dysfunction or apraxia; language disturbance or aphasia) not due to other factors
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vascular dementia
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progressive in Alzheimer's, but unlike Alzheimer's, symptoms begin abruptly, often due to stroke, cognitive dysfunction may be more localized rather than persuasive
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amnestic disorders
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disorders of an organic native involving loss of memory; may be transit or chronic and caused by drug use or medications
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What is the statistic for children to be diagnose in america of mental disorders such as adhd, depression and anxiety
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1 in 10
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severe emotional and behavioral difficulties that can accompany mental disorders in children may interfere with
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many aspects of a child's life- family, social, ability to learn, friendships, may lead to difficulties that persist throughout life
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_____ are believed to be instrumental in reducing the difficulties associated with many childhood psychoactive disorders
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early intervention....so early diagnosis and treatment is extremely important
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attention deficit hyperactivity disorder adhd
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one of the most common mental disorders in children- impulsiveness, hyperactivity, impaired function
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what are the difficulties that interfere with task oriented behavior of adhd
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impulsivity, excessive motor activity, difficulties in sustaining attention, disorganization is common, the child may loose personal items regularly, will regularly fail to complete assignments and resists to authority
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Oppositional Defiance Disorder
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appears by age 6, persistent acts of aggression and antisocial behavior, exhibit a pattern of defiant and disobedient behavior including resistance to authority figures, re-occurrent temper problems, will become easily annoyed by others, blame others for mistakes
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Conduct disorder
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appears by age 9, persistent acts of aggression or antisocial behavior, repeated violations of the rights of others, violation of basic age appropriate social rules expected of a child, pattern of aggressive behavior towards people or animals, destruction of property, serious violations of social rules
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childhood anxiety disorder
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early diagnosis is important in preventing long-term difficulties, genetic component but environment plays a role
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separation anxiety disorder
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unrealistic fears, oversensitivity, self-consciousness, nightmares, chronic-anxiety, excessive anxiety when separating from home or a caregiver, may complain of physical symptoms to avoid separation
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selective mutism
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failure to speak in social situations and interferes with social life. it is when the child does not choose to speak in at least one social setting however the child can speak in other situations. typically occurs before a child is 5 years old, usually first noticed in school, for at least 1 month (not including the first month of school)not due to lack of knowledge or communication disorder
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SOPHIE in treatment
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anxiety, sadness, anger, denial, guilt, hostile, avoidant, sexually abused, depressed, defensive, bullied, just wanted acceptance, committed suicide
-doctor didn't judge her, listened and challenged her -feels responsible for breaking up marriage, gymnastics was her comfort zone |
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psychotherapy
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the treatment of mental health disorders by psychological method
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who and why do people seek treatment?
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-stressful current life situation
-divorce, unemployment, child/parent conflicts, marital problems, traumatic experiences, death/ sudden loss |
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long standing problems for search of treatment..
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long term psychological distress, lengthy history of maladjustment problems, interpersonal problems such as inability to be comfortable with intimacy, mood instability
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mandated or reliant clients
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doctor refers patient when no physical evidence is present to define problem, court ordered clients, parents bringing in their child to "fix" the problem
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people who are interested in achieving personal growth
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individuals who have problems that would appear to most as relatively normal, achieved success in life, accomplished most of life goals, enter therapy out of personal despair, feel they have not met up to their own expectations
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measuring success in psychotherapy
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a therapist's impressions of changes that have occurred, a clients reports of change, reports from the clients pretreatment and post treatment scores on personality tests, measures of change in selected overt behaviors
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civil commitment
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the legal process of placing a person on a mental institution, even against his or her will
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criminal commitment
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the legal precess of confirming a person found not guilty by reason of insanity in a mental institution
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civil commitment in a psychiatric hospital usually requires
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a relative professional file, a petition with the court, which empowers psychoactive examiners to evaluate the person
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over prediction
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mental health professionals tend to over predict dangerousness out of a belief that a failure to predict violence may have more serious consequences, does deprive many people of liberty
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post hoc
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recognizing violent tendencies after a violent incident occurs is easier than predicting it beforehand
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it is often said that hindsight is...
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20/20
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