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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which tracts are close to the edge and therefore vulnerable to damage?
Medial and spinal lemnsicus tracts
Give the 6 steps for ordinary sensation of the head via the trigeminal ganglion
Trigeminal ganglion (primary)
GSA trigeminal nuclei (secondary)
Trigmeinothalamic tracts
VPM nucleus of the thalamus (tertiary)
Internal capsule
Primary sensory cortex
What is the internal capsule a part of?
Extra- pyramidal motor system
What is the blood supply to anterior limb of the internal capsule
Middle cerebral artery by lateral and middle striate branches
What is the blood supply to the posterior limb of the internal capsule?
Anterior choroidal artery - branche of the middle cerebral artery (prone to blockage)
In the frontal lobe, what area is at the pre- central gyrus?
Area 4 (motor)
In the frontal lobe, which areas are at the post central gyrus?
Area 1,2,3
How is the body represented at the primary motor and sensory cortexes?
Contralateral and inverted
Where are slowly adapting skin receptors for texture, size and shape represented on the primary sensory cortex?
Areas 3a and 3b
What else does area 3a represent?
Muscle spindle fibres
What does areas 2 represent?
Rapidly adapting skin receptors for pressure and edges
Pain and temp
What do association fibres connect?
Different areas of the cortex on the same side
Give the 6 steps involved with perception of object in vision to the formation of speech
1. Visual cortex (areas 17/18/19)
2. Angular gyrus
3. Wernicke's area (22)
4. Arcuate fasciculus
5. Broca's speech area (area 44)
6. Primary motory cortex (area 4)
Name 2 connections made within the hemispheres
Arcuate/ unicate fasciculus
Superior/ Inferior longitudinal fasciculus