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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
what are the reasons to study history?
*History is interesting
*History is never finished
*You develop empathy
*To be a better thinker
*To learn from mistakes
What are the 5 Founding American Ideals
*Democracy
*Liberty
*Equality
*Opportunity
*Rights
Democracy-
a system of government in which the power to rule comes from the consent of the governed
Liberty-
Freedom
Equality-
The state of having the same privileges, rights, status, and opportunities.
Opportunity-
The chance for advancement or progress
Rights-
A power of privilege granted by an agreement among people or by law
What are some reasons Early Explorers came to The New World?
*find riches
*Claim land/expand territory
*adventure
*faster route to Asia
What Are some of the problems faced between the Natives and Explorers?
*Explorers brought diseases
*Language barriers
*Different cultures
*Different Religions
*Explorers were greedy and wanted and
*Allies with some tribes lead to conflict with others
Wat are some positive interactions between Natives and Explorers?
*Explorers brought new technology to natives
*Natives taught explorers how to grow crops off of land
*Some native and explorer groups created an alliance where they worked together
Why was Jamestown considered to be a successful British colony?
*Because the colony of Roanoke disappeared without a trace
What crop saved Jamestown?
*Tobacco
Who became the leader of Jamestown?
*John Smith
How did the relationship with the natives change?
*John Rolfe married Pocahontas and the tribes became friends
What were the colonial regions?
*New England
*Middle
*Southern
What did all three regions have in common?
*Religion
*Geography
*Types of resources
Students must know the dates and definition of the following
Boston Tea Party, Intolerable Acts, Common Sense, Committee of Correspondence and Declaration of Independence
Know the four parts of the Intolerable Acts?
* Boston Port Act
* Administration of Justice Act
* Quartering Act
* Massachusetts Act
What were the four different viewpoints of the American Revolution
* British Government
* Loyalists
* Moderates
* Patriots
Explain the significance of the Olive Branch treaty
* the treaty: affirmed loyalty to the king, asked for help with their grievances, and expressed hope for peace
* King refused said, “colonist were already revolting and it was too late”
What was Common Sense?
* A 47 page pamphlet written by Thomas Paine. Stated: nobody should be ruled by a king, British rule has only brought America harm, colonies have been dragged into Britain’s conflicts with other countries, stated that the colonists could survive without Britain.
Besides Thomas Paine, whose ideas inspired change?
* John Locke
What were John Locke’s ideas?
* Believed in natural rights: life, liberty and property*Governments are bound by social contracts *If a government does not respect the people’s natural rights, then they have the right to overthrow their government.
Who was on the committee to draft the Declaration of Independence?
* Thomas Jefferson
* Roger Sherman
* Benjamin Franklin
* Robert R. Livingston
* John Adams
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
* Thomas Jefferson
What are the parts to the Declaration of Independence?
* Statement of human rights
* Grievances against the king
* Statement of Independence
When was the Declaration of Independence approved?
* July 4, 1776