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78 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Science came from the Latin word _____ meaning “knowledge”. |
scientia |
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It is the pursuit and application of knowledge. |
Science |
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Technology comes from 2 Greek words _____ and _____. |
techné and logia |
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“arts, skill, craft, technique, the means” |
techné |
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“the study of” |
logia |
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It is the application of organized scientific knowledge and skills to solve problems in life. |
Technology |
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2 Components of Technology |
Physical and Informational |
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Component of technology which consists of equipment. |
Physical Component |
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Component of Technology which consists of know-how. |
Informational Component |
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A group of people seen as a community within the confines of the same culture, beings socially united, and dependent on each other. |
Society |
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An interdisciplinary study of the interaction of science and technology with society and culture. |
Science, Technology, and Society |
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They used almanacs to record celestial events. Another important contribution was the calendar that had a complex system of interlocking cycles. The 2 main calendars were a ceremonial calendar (the Tzolk'in), a 260-day calendar of 13 numbers and 20 day names, and the vague calendar (the Haab) of 365 days. Their numerals had a base of 20 (vigesmal) system which was a bar-and-dot counting system. |
Maya |
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Their calendar is divided into 12 months. They has 2 calendars: (1) the solar or daytime calendar, which has approximately 365 days for a year, which was used for economic activities; and (2) the lunar or nighttime calendar, with 328 days for a year, used to mark the date of festivals. |
Inca |
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The largest and most powerful empire. Chinampa(floating garden) Chocolate and cacao Chewing gum |
Aztec |
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Introduced the decimal number system, traditional cataract surgery and the process of refining sugar. |
India |
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Invention of paper, compass, first country to create large scale transport drones, has the top most powerful supercomputer. |
China |
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Refers to the replacement of human power with mechanical powers of some form. |
Mechanization |
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Refers to the replacement of human thinking with computers and machines. |
Automation |
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barter and kaingin system |
Pre-Spanish Period |
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Manila galleons |
Spanish Colonial Period |
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Free public education for all |
American Regime and Post-Commonwealth Period |
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NRCP |
National Research Council of the Philippines |
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Buy-and-sell business technology was encouraged. |
Japanese Regime |
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The Philippines gained independence on July 4,1946 with Manuel Roxas as the first elected president. |
Period of the Independent Republic |
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NSDB |
National Science Development Board |
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PAGASA |
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration |
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PHIVOLCS |
Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology |
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PSHS |
Philippine Science High School System |
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STII |
Science and Technology Information Institute |
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SEI |
Science Education Institute |
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TAPI |
Technology Application and Promotion Institute |
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TRC |
Technology Resource Center |
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This acts aims to provide for the regulation of all chemical substances that may pose threat to public health. |
Republic Act No. 6969 or the Toxic Substances and Hazardous and Nuclear Waste Control Act of 1990 |
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This act provides a comprehensive and complex regulatory framework for regulating stationary and mobile sources of air pollution. |
Republic Act No. 8749 or the Clean Air Act |
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The process of transmitting knowledge, skills, values, and behaviors. |
Education |
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The field concerned with sharing science contents, processes, and pedagogy. |
Science Education |
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The system that deal with the knowledge that an indigenous (native or local) community has accumulated over generations of living in a particular environment. |
Indigenous Knowledge System |
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Refers to traditional science knowledge that includes practices, beliefs, and expertise handed down through generations of indigenous people by cultural transmission. |
Indigenous science |
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On predicting weather: During New Year, when the cow or horse eats grass, it meant _____; when the goat repeatedly wail, it meant _____. |
drought, landslide |
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Refers to the traditional art, crafts, tools, techniques, processes that are used by indigenous people to adapt to their environment for whatever purposes that serve them. |
Indigenous technologies |
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The term ____ ____ is the modern connotation of the Greek term Eudaimonia, which was used by _____ to also mean doing well and living well, being happy or to be of good spirit. |
Human flourishing, Aristotle |
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He wrote critical books titled Being and Time)(1927) and Question Concerning Technology (1977). |
Martin Heidegger |
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To him, techné meant a ___ __ ___. |
Revelation of something |
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Refers to a mode of knowing. |
Technology |
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To refer to all-encompassing essence of technology. |
Gestell(enframing) |
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A way of revealing. |
Technology |
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Alètheuein means _____ |
To discover |
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Alètheia means _____ |
Unclosedness |
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It exists only in relation and is inaccessible for human beings. |
Reality |
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Nichomachean Ethics |
Aristotle |
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The Virtue of Selfishness Objectivism |
Ayn Rand |
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Levels of public good |
Gripaldo |
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The Vedas |
Hinduism |
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Eudaimonia“It's much better to suffer wrong than to do wrong” |
Socrates |
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Hedonism |
Epicurus |
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Stoicism |
Seneca |
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The Analects The Golden Rule |
Confucius |
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Four Noble Truths Eightfold Paths |
Buddha |
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The Republic |
Plato |
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Love God and love your neighbor. |
Jesus |
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Panabas |
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Batangas Knife |
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Barung and sheath |
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Gunong |
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Kampilan |
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Ivatan House |
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Torogan House |
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Stilt House |
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Aeta Shelter |
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Higaonon Tree House |
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Mandaya House |
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Kudyapi |
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Palendag |
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Gambang |
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Gandingan |
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Balangay |
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Karakoa |
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Vinta |