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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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the ordered relationships and patterned expectations that guide social interaction are known as:
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a. socialization
b. sociological imagination c. social structure d. culture |
c
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a socially defined position in a social structure is called a(n):
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a. ascribed status
b. status c. status set d. status inconsistency |
b
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statuses assigned to individuals without reference to their abilities or efforts are known as:
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a. ascribed status
b. status set c. status inconsistency d. status |
a
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a status that dominates all other statuses is called a(n):
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a. master set
b. ascribed status c. master status d. status set |
c
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a set of expectations, rights, and duties that are attached to a particular status are called:
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a. ascribed status
b. master status c. roles d. dominant status |
c
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most roles _____ certain behaviors but allow freedom of expression in others.
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a. free
b. ignore c. dominate d. constrain |
d
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when a role has become central to a person's identity and the person literally becomes the role he or she embraces, it's known as:
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a. role embracement
b. role status c. role merger d. role distance |
c
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when there are contradictory expectations and demands attached to a single role, it's called:
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a. role conflict
b. role upheaval c. role strain d. role imbalance |
c
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role _____ occurs when a person cannot fulfill the roles of one status without violating those of another.
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a. strain
b. status c. merger d. conflict |
d
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the total web of an individual's relationships and group memberships is known as:
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a. role networks
b. social networks c. role connections d. social connections |
b
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a society's relatively enduring clusters of values, norms, social statuses, roles, and groups that address fundamental social needs are called social:
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a. institutions
b. norms c. roles d. statuses |
a
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the mutual influence of 2 or more people on each other's behavior is known as:
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a. social interaction
b. status mastery c. socialization d. conflict stabilization |
a
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robert nisbet claimed that 5 patterns of social interaction cement people in their relationships. all of the folowing represent these patterns, except:
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a. exchange
b. cooperation c. competition d. socialization |
d
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static or oversimplified ideas about a group or social category are called:
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a. stereotypes
b. norms c. rules d. social status expectations |
a
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our behavior is influenced at times by the presence of others. we call these behaviors _____ acts.
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a. social
b. individual c. group d. significant |
a
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18" represents the average US person's _____ distance.
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a. public
b. intimate c. personal d. social |
b
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in the US _____ are far more comfortable hugging, touching, or kissing one another than are _____.
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a. men, women
b. women, men c. young, old d. old, young |
b
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