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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a collection of people who happen to be in the same place at the same time
aggregate
people with similar social characteristics or a common status
category
2 or more people who interact in patterned ways, have a feeling of unity, and share interests and expectations
social group
people who regularly interact and have close and enduring relationships
primary group
2 or more people who interact on a formal and impersonal basis to accomplish a specific objective
secondary group
a group with which people identify and have a sense of belonging
in group
a group that people do not identify with and consider less worthy and less desirable that their own
out group
material or symbolic devices that identify who is inside or outside a group
social boundaries
groups that people refer to when evaluating their personal qualities, circumstances, attitudes, values, and behaviors
reference groups
a 2 person group
dyad
a 3 person group
triad
decision making that ignores alternative solutions in order to maintain group harmony
groupthink
secondary groups that are formally organized to achieve specific goals
formal organizations
a large scale organization that uses rules, hierarchal ranking, and a rational worldview to achieve maximum efficiency
bureaucracy
workers conform to rules and procedures to such a degree that they become more important than goals
bureaucratic ritualism
the tendency of group members to shift toward extreme positions-either conservative or high risk-during the decision making process
group polarization phenomenon
rank and authority increase as one moves from the bottom to the top of the bureaucracy
hierarchy