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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Bean Pole Family Structure

the phenomenon of four or five generations of a family surviving at one time

Companionate Grandparenting

reported to have an easygoing, friendly style of interaction with their grandchildren

Convoy Model of Social Relations

model stating that people move through life surrounded by a group of people they know through exchange in social support

Extended Family

the network outside th nuclear family

Intergenerational solidarity

a measure of family closeness

Involved grandparenting

grandparents who take an active role in rearing their grandchildren, behave more like parents than grandparents

Nuclear family

the family unit consisting of husband, wife, and children

Remote grandparenting

grandparents who see their grandchildren infrequently and have a relationship that is mainly ritualistic and symbolic

Social support system

the network o relatives, friends, and organizations that provide emotional support, which helps in managing activities of daily living

Verticalization

the increase in family linkages between preceding and subsequent generations because of increased life expectancy coupled with reduced fertility

Aging in place

elderly people live at home or in a community setting rather than a nursing home; never want to leave

Migratory stream

the migration of people from one region to another

Bridge jobs

jobs that span the period between full-time employment in a career job and permanent retirement

Contingent work

an arrangement in which workers are not apart of the firm's permanent workforce but are hired only to do a specific job on a temporary basis

Defined benefit

a pension plan in which the benefit level is based on years of service and prior earnings

Defined contribution

a savings account with certain tax advantages

Phased retirement

any arrangement that allows older workers to reduce their responsibilities and ease gradually into full retirement

Sequential retirement

a husband and wife retire in sequence, one retires first while the other continues to work

Compression of morbidity thesis

theory that improvements in health care and prevention will compress the years that an individual will be disabled into the last few years of the life span

Convergence teory

theory of aging that views old age as a great leveler

Epidemiologic transition

a shift in the proportion of deaths among the young and the elderly

Theory of cumulative disadvantage

theory that people who begin life with greater resources continue to have opportunities to accumulate more of them while those who begin with few resources fall further behind

Activities of daily living (ADLs)

measure of need for help with basic functions (ex. eating, bathing, dressing walking)

Instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs)

measure of need for help with activities such as keeping track of money, doing light housework, taking medicine, and running errands

Caregiver burden

difficulty in managing the specific tasks to be performed in caring for the frail elderly

Caregiver stress

the subjective appraisal of the strain on the caregiver

Role reversal

reversal of parent-child role, with the child becoming the decision maker

Total institution

central features are a breakdown of the normal barriers that separate the main spheres of life and the handling of many human needs by a bureaucratic organization

Individual retirement account (IRA)

way of using the tax code to encourage people to save for retirement

Vesting rules

these specify a minimum number of years a worker is required to be employed by a firm to be eligible for a pension