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17 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

WWI & WWII Factory Worker & Akron, Ohio

- The Akron rubber companies founded


- Firestone and Goodyear employed deaf people


- Firestone: 300 deaf workers


- Goodyear: roughly 135 workers


- Goodyear Aircraft: 500 deaf workers Vic

(1956) Vocational Rehabilitation & Petra Fandrem Howard

- Frandrem Howard’s career started 1915


- worked for Minnesota Labor Bureau for the Deaf


- MLBD was a vocational rehabilitation for the Deaf


- Petra Frandrem Howard: the 1st female president of the MLBD

(1957) Andrew Foster & his legacy in Africa

- “Father of deaf education in Africa”


- established 32 schools for the deaf in 13 African nations


- (Dec. 1987) died in a plane crash, traveling from Rwanda to Kenya

(1965) Babbidge Report

- showed overall weakness of deaf and hard of hearing education, residential schools


- laws came to be: (1960) vocational rehabilitation funding of post secondary DHH, (1973) Section 504 of Rehabilitation Act (equal access to communication), (1975) PL 94-142 (Edu. For all handicapped children act), & (1990) Individuals with disabilities education act


- if you want to shorten the second bullet point, LAWS THAT SUPPORT DEAF & HARD OF HEARING CHILDREN IN THEIR EDUCATION

World Federation of the Deaf (WFD)

- established in 1951 (Rome, Italy)


- promoted human rights of Deaf people, equal access, etc.

Deaflympics

- established in 1924 (Paris, France)


- 9 countries participated in 1924


- success & held 4 yrs. Later in Amsterdam

National Theatre of the Deaf (NTD)

- established in 1967 (Waterford, Connecticut)


- founders: Edna Simon Levin & David Hays


- world’s first American deaf professional theatre company


- (1950s) The miracle worker was the reason for starting it

National Technical Institute for the Deaf (NTID)

- congress established it in 1965


- world’s first & largest technological college for the deaf & hard of hearing students


- promoted employment for deaf people

First Deaf students at CSUN

- 1st integrated program for Deaf students in 1964


- NCOD: 1st post secondary program to provide sign language interpreters


- NLTP: provided interpreters & notetakers, full access to university

Founding of California School for the Deaf (CSD)

- founded in 1860 (Fremont)


- 1st special education program in California


- Started in San Francisco (3 students), then Berkeley (50 students)


- Perry E. Seely is the founding father of today’s CSDR; 1953, Riverside

Marlton School

- established in 1968


- K-12 school in Los Ángeles, California


- offers bilingual school (ASL/English)


- 1st non-residential school to be admitted to the Center for ASL/English Bilingual Education & Research (CAEBER)

Stokoe’s work on ASL

- In 1960, Stokoe studied ASL—determine structure & form


- (1965) created a dictionary of ASL on Linguistic Principles


- proved that ASL was a language


- (1976) his dictionary re-published

Rehabilitation Act of 1973

- prohibited discrimination based on DA in any program


- provided equal access to DA people

Public Law 94-142 (PL)

- (1975) President Gerald Ford signed into Law the PL


- provide education for ALL handicapped children


- protected the rights of every DA individuals’ needs

Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

- established in 1990


- prohibited discrimination against people with disabilities in several areas: employment, transportation, public accommodations, communication, & programs/services

Gallaudet Protests Deaf President Now

- Student protest in 1988


- Gallaudet students shut down the campus; protesting for Deaf President in Gallaudet instead of a hearing candidate


- students demanded 4 specific things: zinger’s resignation, resignation of Jane Bassett Spilman, reconstruction of boarder of trustees with 51% deaf, no reprisal against any student or staff

Unity of Gallaudet

- (2006) similar to the Deaf president now movement


- All Deaf at Gallaudet protest against Dr. Jane Fernandes


- King Jordan successors included: Ronald Stern, Stephens Weiner, & Jane Fernandes


- Fernandes was seen as someone who lacked charisma to lead deaf community