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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Gallaudet Brother Influence

- founding of ASD


- Gallaudet College always signed


- were part of the Milan conference

Edward Miner

- youngest child of Sophia Fowler and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet


- clerk for Phoenix Bank of Hartford


- Quit and went to Trinity College


Became a teacher for ASD (1855)

Thomas Jr.

Established St. Ann’s for the Deaf, first church for the deaf people in U.S (New York, 1852)

Edward Miner accomplishment

- made comparison between: English, ASL, French, German


- mixed of classical language (grammar/phrases)

Thomas Jr. Accomplishment

Supported Deaf priest

Sophia Gallaudet (Fowler)

- helped Kendall Lobby congress


- Served as a matron at the college for 9 years

Amos Kendall

- wealthy philanthropist


- guardian of 5 deaf children


- (1857) established school, District of Columbia, school for Deaf & Blind


- (1864) Founded Gallaudet College with EM Gallaudet

Henry Winter Syle

- (1876) First deaf person to be ordained priest in the U.S


- (1888) established All Souls’ Church for the Deaf, Philadelphia

Rev. Austin Ward Mann

- (1867) teacher in the Indians School


- (1883) ordained episcopal priest


(1895) Honorary M.A from Gallaudet college


- founded 11 churches

Gallaudet University Highlights

- opened 1864


- instituted the prep class


- difficult to get accepted: required a letter of rec. from school & must pass the exams


-took 4 female students and didn’t take any more until (1886)

American Deaf organizations

- (1854) New England Gallaudet Association of the DeafMuted


- (1880) National Association of the Deaf

State Associations

- (1907) National Fraternal Society of the Deaf


- (1945) American Athletic Union of the Deaf


- (1945) American Athletic association of the Deaf


-(1945) USA Deaf Sports Federation

Deaf Clubs

- (1886) Union League of New York, oral club


- (1927) Los Angeles Club of the Deaf

Identity Labels for the Deaf

- “mutes” deaf & didn’t speak


- “only deaf” became deaf later, could speak


- “semi-mutes” deaf could speak


- “semi-deaf” hard of hearing

Reflection of Deaf self-consciousness

Showed deaf community: valuing sign language, deaf spaces, community

Little Paper Family

- deaf-published periodicals


- North Carolina Institution for the Deaf


- (1894) The Deaf Mute


- Ohio, Illinois, Kentucky, Virginia, Michigan, Nebraska

Little Paper Family Purpose

- Training in printing gave positive career outlook


- Public relations for the Deaf


- Promote literacy skills


- Cultural guidelines

Ferdinand Berthier

- Teacher at “Institution nationale des sourds-muets”


- fought for Deaf rights & sign language


- organized Deaf-Mute Banquet

Ferdinand Berthier accomplishment

Showed that Deaf people have a community and culture

Deaf-Mute Banquet

- started in Paris 1834


- celebrated Abbé de l’Epée’s Bday


- Deaf people in charge of banquet


- male dominated, (1883) first women attendees

Thomas Widd

- (1862) established Sheffield Association in Aid of Adult Deaf & Dumb (SAAAD)


- (1870) established Principal of the Protestant Institution for Deaf Muted (PPIDM)


- (1871) started Montreal Adult Deaf Association (MADA)


- (1889) Los Angeles Association of the Deaf of Southern California (LAADSC)

Thomas Widd background

- (18 mths.) Educated at the Yorkshire Institution for the Deaf and Dumb at Doncaster


- Yorkshire Institution offered him a position as a teacher & printer


- (1867) established Montreal Daily Witness in Canada

Thomas Widd accomplishment

- founded Mackey Center, Mackey supporter financially


- (1870) controversy in the local press over potential dangers of deaf Protestant children attending catholic schools