Ch.7 Skin Structure, Growth, And Nutrition

Front 1

A(n) _______ is a physician who specializes in diseases and disorders of the skin, hair, and nails.

Back 1

Dermatologist

Front 2

Healthy skin is:

Back 2

Smooth with a fine-grained texture

Front 3

What correctly identifies the layer of skin and fat from the outermost layer to the innermost layer?

Back 3

Epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous

Front 4

Cells that are almost dead and pushed to the surface to replace cells are shed from the:

Back 4

Stratum granulosum

Front 5

The layer directly beneath the epidermis is the:

Back 5

Papillary layer

Front 6

Which type of tissue gives smoothness and contour to the body and provides a protective cushion?

Back 6

Subcutaneous tissue

Front 7

Which nerve fibers are distributed to the arrector pili muscles attached to the hair follicles?

Back 7

Motor nerve fibers

Front 8

Nerves that regulate the secretion of perspiration and sebum are:

Back 8

Secretory nerve fibers

Front 9

Basic sensations such as touch, pain, heat, cold, and pressure are registered by:

Back 9

Nerve endings

Front 10

The amount and the type of pigment produced by an individual id determined primarily by his or her:

Back 10

Genes

Front 11

Skin gets its strength, form, and flexibility from:

Back 11

Collagen and elastin

Front 12

The sudoriferous glands do NOT:

Back 12

Secrete a lubricating substance

Front 13

To keep your body healthy, you must be sure that what you eat:

Back 13

Regulates the function of your cells

Front 14

Which vitamin accelerates the skin's healing processing and is vitally important in fighting the aging process?

Back 14

Vitamin C

Front 15

The epidermis is the _______ layer of the skin.

Back 15

Thinnest

Front 16

The scalp has larger and deeper ________ than the skin on the rest of the body.

Back 16

Hair follicles

Front 17

It is ______ for a cosmetologist to completely remove a client's callus is the salon.

Back 17

Prohibited

Front 18

One of the best ways to follow a healthy diet is to read:

Back 18

Food labels

Front 19

Emotional stress and hormone imbalances can increase the flow of:

Back 19

Sebum

Front 20

To function correctly, the body needs:

Back 20

Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and water

Front 21

The USDA recommends that people eat:

Back 21

Moderate amounts of salt and sugar

Front 22

Vitamin pills are considered:

Back 22

Nutritional supplements

Front 23

The appropriate amount of water that a person should drink each day is determined by the person's:

Back 23

Weight

Front 24

Lack of water is the principle cause of:

Back 24

Daytime fatigue

Front 25

Small, cone-shaped elevations at the bottom of the hair follicles are:

Back 25

Dermal papillae

Front 26

The layer of the epidermis where the process of skin cell shedding begins is the:

Back 26

Stratum corneum

Front 27

The coiled base of the sudoriferous gland is known as the:

Back 27

Secretory coil

Front 28

A small, round elevation on the skin that contains no fluid buy may develop pus is a:

Back 28

Papule

Front 29

Fatty tissue found below the dermis is ________ tissue.

Back 29

Subcutaneous

Front 30

An inflamed pimple containing pus is a:

Back 30

Pustule

Front 31

The outer layer of the dermis layer is the ________ layer.

Back 31

Papillary

Front 32

The layer of the epidermis that is composed of cells filled with keratin is the:

Back 32

Stratum granulosum

Front 33

A fatty or oily secretion that lubricates the skin and preserves the softness of the hair is:

Back 33

Sebum

Front 34

The layer of the epidermis also known as the basal cell layer is the:

Back 34

Stratum germinativum