Ch.23 Facials

Front 1

When removing a cleanser from the eye area, it should be done with damp facial sponges or cotton pads:

Back 1

In an upward and outward movement

Front 2

When performing a skin analysis with a magnifying lamp, the first thing the technician should look for is the presence or absence of:

Back 2

Visible pores

Front 3

Skin that has small pores may be flaky or dry with fine lines and wrinkles is characterized as:

Back 3

Dehydrated

Front 4

Oily skin or skin that produces too much sebum may appear shiny or greasy and have:

Back 4

Large pores

Front 5

When a follicle becomes clogged, resulting in an infection of the follicle, it is caused by a type of acne bacteria called:

Back 5

Anaerobic bacteria

Front 6

Red pimples that do not have a pus head are referred to as:

Back 6

Acne papules

Front 7

Which skin condition caused by sun exposure or hormone imbalances resulting in dark blotches of color in areas of the skin?

Back 7

Hyperpigmentation

Front 8

What is a chronic hereditary disorder indicated by constant or frequent facial blushing?

Back 8

Rosacea

Front 9

Cosmetology professionals are only allowed to use products that remove surface dead cells from the:

Back 9

Stratum corneum

Front 10

What is a gentle chemical exfoliation acid that helps dissolve the bonds and intercellular cement between cells?

Back 10

Alpha hydroxy acid

Front 11

A ____ is a highly concentrated skin product applied under a moisturizer or sunscreen?

Back 11

Serum

Front 12

The thin, open-meshed, woven cotton fabric used in a paraffin mask application is called:

Back 12

Gauze

Front 13

Which massage movement involves the use of light continuous stroking movement with the ifngers in a slow rhythmic manner?

Back 13

Effleurage

Front 14

What is a form of petrissage in which the tissue is grasped, gently lifted, and spread out?

Back 14

Fulling

Front 15

What is the most stimulating form of massage?

Back 15

Tapotement

Front 16

The point on the skin over the muscle where pressure and stimulation will cause concentration of the muscle is reffered to as the:

Back 16

Motor point

Front 17

When using a brushing machine to perform an exfoliation, the skin should be treated with a(n):

Back 17

Fairly thick layer of cleanser or moisturizer

Front 18

The process of softening and emulsifying hardened sebum stuck in the follicles is called:

Back 18

Desincrustation

Front 19

Water-soluble products are penetrated into the skin using galvanic current and a process called:

Back 19

Iontophoresis

Front 20

The therapeutic use of essential oils to enhance a persons physical and emotional well-being is:

Back 20

Aromatherapy

Front 21

If you use harsh scrubs on sensitive skin, it can:

Back 21

Aggravate redness

Front 22

Sun-damaged skin is often confused with:

Back 22

Aging skin

Front 23

Salon AHA exoliants should never be used unless the client has been using 10% AHA products at home for ___ prior to the higher concentration salon treatment, and using a daily facial sunscreen product.

Back 23

At least two weeks

Front 24

Compared to day-use products , night treatments are usually:

Back 24

More intensive

Front 25

One of the biggest benefits of massage is that:

Back 25

Increases product absorbtion

Front 26

Clay based masks:

Back 26

Have an exfoliating effect

Front 27

Alginate masks are often ____-based

Back 27

Seaweed

Front 28

Ingredients that attract water are known as?

Back 28

Humectants

Front 29

A(n) ____ is a follicle impacted with solidified sebum and dead cell buildup that appears as small bumps just underneath the skins surface

Back 29

Alosed comedone

Front 30

Which type of mask contains special crystals of gypsum?

Back 30

Modelage mask

Front 31

What term refers to a lack of lipids?

Back 31

Alipidic

Front 32

Lotions that help rebalance pH and remove remnants of cleansers from the skin are called:

Back 32

Toners

Front 33

A(n) ____ is an applicator for directing the electric current from the galvanic machine to the clients skin.

Back 33

Electrode

Front 34

The opening of a follicle is called a(n)

Back 34

Ostium

Front 35

What type of chemical exfoliant that works by dissolving keratin proteins in the surface cells of the skin?

Back 35

Enzyme peel

Front 36

A(n) ____ is an individual dose of serum contained in a small vial.

Back 36

Ampoule

Front 37

A(n) ____ is a follicle impacted with solidified sebum and dead cell buildup

Back 37

Open comedone

Front 38

Methods used to physically remove dead cell buildup are called:

Back 38

Mechanical exfoliants

Front 39

The manual or mechanical manipulation of the body by rubbing, gently pinching, kneading, tapping, and other movements is called:

Back 39

Massage

Front 40

What term refers to a condition that requires avoiding certain treatment procedures to prevent undesirable side effects?

Back 40

Contraindication

Front 41

A(n) ____ is a peeling cream that is rubbed off on the skin.

Back 41

Gommage

Front 42

What condition is characterized by distended or dilated surface blood vessels?

Back 42

Telangiectasis

Front 43

Electrical treatments should NOT be performed on clients:

Back 43

With metal bone pins

Front 44

The cosmetologist should NOT wear which type of jewelry while administering a facial treatment?

Back 44

Rings

Front 45

Proper exfoliation will:

Back 45

Reduce hyperpigmentation

Front 46

Moisturizers for oily skin are most often in _____

Back 46

Lotion

Front 47

Modelage masks:

Back 47

Increase blood circulation

Front 48

When performing petrissage:

Back 48

You lift, squeeze, and press the tissue

Front 49

Which type of massage involves grasping the flesh firmly in one hand and moving the hand up and down along the bone while the other hand keeps the arm or leg in a steady position?

Back 49

Chucking

Front 50

Hacking is performed with which part of the hands?

Back 50

The edges