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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

-the muscle that helps you breath

diaphragm

-the way you hold your body




-can be good or bad




-in class we have position 1 and 2

posture

-what your air goes through

trachea

-a pattern of long or short notes




-does NOT have pitch to it

rhythm

-the main tune of the song




-NOT harmony

melody

-two or more people singing the same thing but starting at different times

round

-the two numbers at the beginning of a piece of music that say how many beats are in a measure and which note gets the beat

time signature

-the space between two bar lines

measure

-a line that separates music, but has no value

bar line

-two or more people singing or playing the same thing at the same time




-NOT round

unison

-a series of notes in order from lowest to highest or highest to lowest

scale

-going up




-can be pitch




-can be scale

ascending

-going down




-can be pitch




-can be scale

descending

-the space between two notes or pitches

interval

-go back and do it again

repeat sign

-how loud or soft something is




-volume, NOT pitch

dynamics

-soft




-'p' NOT 'P'

piano

-loud




-'f' NOT 'F'

forte

-medium soft




-'mp' NOT 'MP'

mezzo piano

-medium loud




-'mf' NOT 'MF'

mezzo forte

-very loud




-'ff' NOT 'FF'

fortissimo

-very soft




-'pp' NOT 'PP'

pianissimo

-name all dynamics in order:




1.)_________


2.)_________


3.)_________


4.)_________


5.)_________


6.)_________

1.)pianissimo

2.)piano


3.)mezzo piano


4.)mezzo forte


5.)forte


6.)fortissimo

piano=______


forte=________


mezzo=________


"issimo"=______

piano=soft


forte=loud


mezzo=medium


"issimo"=very

whole note=_____beats


half note=_____beats


quarter note=_____beats


eighth note=______beats


sixteenth note=_____beats

whole note=4 beats


half note=2 beats


quarter note=1 beat


eighth note=1/2 beat


sixteenth note=1/4 note

dotted whole note=_______


dotted half note=_______


dotted quarter note=_______


dotted eighth note=________


dotted sixteenth note=________

dotted whole note=6 beats


dotted half note=3 beats


dotted quarter note=1 1/2 beat


dotted eighth note=3/4 beat


dotted sixteenth note=3/8 beat

-raises the note 1/2 step

sharp

-lowers the note 1/2 step

flat

-no sharp or flat

key of C

-1 sharp(F#)

key of G

-1 flat(B flat)

key of F

-2 sharp(F# & C#)

key of D

-2 flat(B flat & E flat)

key of B flat