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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Normative |
Masc Nouns end with: й, constants, or ь Masc Adjvs end with: ый, or ий, or ой Fem Nouns end with: я, а, ь Fem Adjvs: aя, яя Neuter Nouns: o, or e Neuter Adjvs: oe, or ee |
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Prepositional Case |
Indicates location and answers question где? Most add an e, some add и |
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Accusative Singular Nouns/Adjvs |
Indicated the direct obeject of a transitive verb (I study ___). Mas and Neuter stay the same. Feminine nouns ending in A -> Y, я ->ю Fem adjvs take the ending yю |
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Verb Conjugation 1 |
я -> Y Tы -> eшь OH/a -> eт Mы -> eм Bы ->ete OHй ->yt |
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Verb Conjugation 2 |
я -> ю Tы ->ишь OH/a ->ит Mы -> им Bы -> Te OHи -> ят |
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Nominative Plural (Nouns) |
Add ы or й (if stem ends in soft sign, й or velar, or if normal singular ends in я) For Neuter, o->a, e->я |
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Nominative Plural (Adjv) |
-ыe/иe |
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Accusative Plural |
Same form as Nominative plural |
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Genitive Case |
Construct for "to have" Y + pronoun or noun in the genetive case + ectb + чto. Y meHя ecTb kBaptиpa. Who has...? У кого есть...?You have (formal/plural)...У вас есть...She has...У неё есть...He has...У него есть...You have (informal/ sing.)...У тебя естьI have...У меня есть...They have...У них есть...We have...У нас есть... |
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Past tense |
Masc - л Fem - лa Neut - ло Plur - ли (cя after for reflexive) |
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Nominative Possessives |
My -> Moй(я/ё) your -> TBoй our -> Haш (+a/e/и) your (formal or pl) -> Baш |
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Interrogative Possessives (Whose?) |
Masc -> чeй? Fem -> чья? Neut -> чьё? Plur -> чьи? |
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Genitive case |
1.Put the possessor but not the object in genitive. Ex: Y бpatA ectь kbaptиpa b Mockbe. 2. To express lack of something, put Het and use genitive for the object that is missing. Ex: Het ctoлA 3. Use after numbers 2, 3, and 4 |
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Genitive singular forms for nouns |
Masc or Neuter sing. nouns have the ending -A or -я Feminine Singular nouns have ending -ы or -и |
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Genitive in proximity |
Put subject in genitive case около - close toHeдалеко oт - not far from |
