Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Via
|
road
|
|
Res Publica
|
literally "the public thing"; what governs the public, also the Roman Republic
|
|
Basilica
|
a public building for conducting business
|
|
Plebian
|
everyone who's not a patrician or a slave
|
|
Patrician
|
elite upper class; divided into Senate and equestrians
|
|
Pontifex Maximus
|
high priest of the Roman religion; in charge of the cult of Jupiter; later became a political title as well
|
|
Curia
|
the Senate house; exists from the Republic period all the way through the Imperial period
|
|
Rostra
|
speaking platform
|
|
Cursus Honorum
|
3 offices that were considered very honorable;
|
|
Consul
|
the highest of the Cursus Honorum
|
|
Triumph
|
a parade celebration for the victory of a general
|
|
Cloaca Maxima
|
originally built by the Etruscans in the Archaic Period; served as the main drainage for the city of Rome
|
|
Regia
|
one of the oldest buildings in the Forum Romanum; archaic building that's associated with the Archaic kings of Rome (believed to be their house)
|
|
Forum Boarium
|
houses the Temple Portunus and the Temple of Hercules Victor
|
|
Princeps
|
title offered to Octavian; means the #1 citizen
|
|
Pater Patriae
|
the father of the people
|
|
Divus/Diva
|
divine (godly) man/woman
|
|
Ustrinum
|
funerary pyre where bodies were burned
|
|
Summi Viri
|
topmost men/founding fathers of Rome
|
|
Apotheosis
|
ascent to become a god
|
|
Gnomon
|
a giant hourglass/calendar
ex. horologium augusti |
|
Pomerium
|
sacred boundary
|
|
Aqueduct
|
water channel that brought water through Rome; 1st major was Aqua Appia
|
|
Cuirass
|
breastplate worn by Roman soldiers
|
|
Actium
|
battle at which Octavian defeated Cleopatra & Antony
|