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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Moral realism

Morality comes from an objective sourcs

Ethical subjectivism

Morality is decided by people

Expressivism

Moral judgements are either emotional or nonsense statements

Ethical universalism

The universal truth applying to everyone

Moral skepticism

Moral judgements are not true or false

Moral nihilism

There are no moral judgements possible

Ethical skepticism

They cannot

Ethical empiricism

Through experience and observation

Ethical Rationalism

Through a priori knowledge or logic

Ethical intuionism

People just some how know

Hard determinism

Free will is an illusion

Soft determinism/compatabilism

Free will and determinism are compatible

Libertaranism

Free will is real and determinism is false

Moral dulism

Good and evil are equally opposed forces

Moral skepticism on evil

Friedrich Nietzsche: "Evil" does not exist but the concept of it can be dangerous

Privation theory

Argues that there exist absolute goodness. That which we call evil is an action or event that does not obtain the purpose or standard of this goodness. Therefore evil is nothing more than a privation of good and could not exist apart from good in any pure form.

It depends on the perspective of the individual

Moral relativism