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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Types of delusions
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1. Paranoid delusion
2. Ideas of reference (Jesus is speaking to me thru the TV) 3. Thought broadcasting 4. Delusions of grandeur 5. Delusions of guilt |
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Types of hallucinations
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Auditory
Visual Olfactory Tactile |
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Psychosis due to general medical conditions
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1. CNS Disease (CVD, MS, CA, PD, Huntington's, encephalitis, prion)
2. Endocrinopathies (Addison's/Cushings, hyper/hypothyroidism, hyper/hypocalcemia, hypopituitarism) 3. Nutritional (B12, folate, niacin) 4. Other (SLE, GCA, porphyria) |
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Positive sx for schizophrenia
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1. hallucinations,
2. delusions, 3. bizarre behavior, 4. thought disorder |
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Phases of schizophrenia
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1. Prodromal: socially withdrawn/irritable
2. Psychotic: perceptual disturbances, delusions, FTD 3. Residual: flat affect, social withdrawal, odd thinking/behavior |
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5 A's of schizophrenia
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1. Anhedonia
2. Affect (flat) 3. Alogia (poverty of speech) 4. Avolition (apathy) 5. Attention (poor) |
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Subtypes of schizophrenia
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1. Paranoid (highest functioning)
2. Disorganized 3. Catatonic - more motor 4. Undifferentiated - mixed/none 5. Residual (prominent negative sx) |
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Theorized DA patterns in schizophrenics
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1. Prefrontal Cortical - (-)sxs
2. Mesolimbic - (+) sxs 1. Tuberoinfundibular - blocked by neuroleptics, causing hyperprolactinemia 2. Nigrostriatal - blocked by neuroleptics, causing EPS |