Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Alcohol Dependence
|
alcohol abuse combined with tolerance, withdrawal, and an uncontrollable drive to drink.
3.5% of Abusers become dependent |
|
Alcohol Abuse
|
repeated use despite recurrent adverse consequences
|
|
Alcohol Abusers Commorbidity
|
80-85% drinkers smoke
|
|
Prevelance of Alcohol Abuse
|
2.5% general population
|
|
AA
|
70% of Abusers have sought AA->court orders
Questionable effectiveness |
|
Frats/Sororities
|
Higher rank of drinking
After college, frat boys and sorority girls have no higher rate of abuse or dependence |
|
Smoking Health Consequences
|
85% of lung cancer cases assosciated with smoking
|
|
Marijuana Sensitization
|
Although tolerance is built up, regular users get high faster
|
|
Cocaine
|
Quick, heightened arousal
Heightened Sexual pleasure Paranoid ideation Cognitive impairment increased risk of stroke free basing-explosions |
|
Methamphetamine
|
4.7 million have tried
More powerful cravings than heroin |
|
Schizophrenia Positive Symptoms
|
Hallucinations
|
|
Schizophrenia Negative Symptoms
|
Avolition-lack of energy
Alogin-impoverished content of speech Anhedrenia-lack of interest in pleasureable activity Flat affect-66% no emotional response |
|
Schizophrenia Diagnosis
|
fluctuated from 20% to 80% of all mental health patients
|
|
Schizophrenia Cause
|
Serotonin imbalance
|
|
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder v OC Personality Disorder
|
OCD-Obsessions +Compulsions
OCPD-no obcessions or compulsions, just perfectionist, stubborn, formal, etc |
|
Schizoid v Schizotypical
|
Schizoid-no desire to have relationships, sex
Schizotypical-magical beliefs |
|
Borderline Personality Disorder
|
highs and lows, chaotic behavior and relationships, splitting, even dissosciation
|
|
Paranoid Personality Disorder
|
paranoia and a pervasive, long-standing suspiciousness and generalized mistrust of others.
|
|
Histrionic Personality Disorder
|
overly dramatic, attention seeking, preoccupied w/ physical appearance
|
|
Psychopath
|
lack of emotions
|