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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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storage
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process of maintaining info over time
holding info after environment item removed |
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encoding
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process of getting info from world into memory system (only gist)
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short term memory
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stores 7+- 2
info stored in STM to move into LTM duration: few seconds |
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long term memory
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LTM is limitless
content=gist + reconstruction use consistencies to recontruct memory |
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implicit memory
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how to do something
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exlpicit memory
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memory of facts and experiences that 1 can consciously know and 'declare'
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recall
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ability to retrieve info not in conscious awareness
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recognition
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identify items previously learned
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encoding failure
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selective attention: goal based, never attend to some info, never gets into memory
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storage failure
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selected info. stalls in Short term memory
requires [elaborative] rehearsal to go to LTM |
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retrieval failure
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lose cut to info/ confuse CUES
motivated forgetting |
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proactive interference
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learned earlier (first) interferes with recall of info learned later
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retroactive interference
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something learned later (2nd) interferes w/ recall of info learned earlier
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types of amnesia
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infantile. anterograde. retrograde. dissociative.
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