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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
achievement status
identity theory in which Marcia's theory states that adolescents have explored alternative identities and are now secure in their chosen identities
adolescent egocentrism
self-absorption that is characteristic of teenagers as they search for identity
crystallization
first phrase in Super's theory of career development, in which adolescents use their emerging identities for ideas about careers
date (acquaintance) rape
when someone is forced to have sexual intercourse with someone they know.
depression
disorder characterized by pervasive feelings of sadness, irritability, and low self esteem
diffusion status
identity status in Marcia's theory in which adolescents make no commitment to an ideology or career
ethnic identity
individual learns about and becomes associated with customs and traditions of one's group's culture and heritage
foreclosure status
identity status in Maria's theory in which adolescents have an identity that was chosen based on advise from adults
imaginary audience
adolescents' feeling that their behavior is constantly being watched by their peers
index offense
acts that are illegal regardless of the age of the perpetrator
juvenile delinquency
when adolescents commit illegal acts that are destructive towards themselves or others
learned helplessness
feeling that one is always at the mercy of external events and that one does not have any control over one's own destiny
moratorium status
identity status in Marcia;s theory in which adolescents are still examining different alternatives and have yet to find a satisfactory identity.
nor-epinephrine
neurotransmitter that helps control arousal; low levels are related to depression
personal fable
attitude of many adolescents that their feelings and experiences are unique and have never been experienced by anyone else before.
serotonin
neurotransmitter that regulates brain centers to allow people to experience pleasure
status offense
an act that is not a crime if it is committed by an adult, such as truancy and running away from home.