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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What are the big 3 |
Scope cost schedule |
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What does it mean to choose 2? |
Two come at the cost of the third. Realistically you can get 2 of the 3 |
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3 main reasons project management has taken off |
Global competitive markets Exponential expansion of knowledge Demand for specific tailored products |
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Definition of a project |
A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product service or result. (Temporary, brings value, unique) |
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Difference between a portfolio, program and project |
Portfolio - projects, programs, and operations managed as a group to achieve strategic objectives Program - a group of projects or activities managed in a coordinated way to obtain benefits not available from managing then individually Project - a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product service or result. |
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What is the definition of project management |
The application of knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements. |
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10 knowledge management areas - PMBOK |
Project Integration Management. Project Scope Management. Project Time Management. Project Cost Management. Project Quality Management. Project Human Resource Management. Project Communications Management. Project Risk Management. Project Procurement Management. Project Shareholder Management. |
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Different types of dependencies |
Discretionary, external, and mandatory. Mandatory Dependencies: Contractually required or inherent in nature of the work. Often involve physical limitations or constraints. Discretionary Dependencies: Used where a specific sequence is desired even though there are other acceptable sequences. Based on knowledge of best practices. External Dependencies: Involve relationships between project activities and non-project activities. Outside project team’s control. Waiting on a hardware delivery. Government or public environmental hearing. |
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7-8 different ways to collect and manage requirements (know at least 3) |
Interviews Focus Groups Facilitated Workshops |
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When is the greatest opportunity to influence cost |
The very beginning |
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How many control accounts should a work package have |
1 Control account can have multiple work packages Work Package: the work defined at the lowest level of the work breakdown structure for which cost and duration can be estimated and managed. Control Account: A management control point where scope, budget, actual cost, and schedule are integrated and compared to earned value for performance measurement. |
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When should a manager address conflict |
Program manager should address conflict immediately and asap. Does not get better with time. |
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When did program management start to develop |
World War 2 |
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What is a Network diagram |
A graphical representation of the logical relationships among the project schedule activities. (AON, Gantt) |
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Know what a Scope document is |
Project Scope Statement: the description of the project scope, major deliverables, assumptions and constraints Scope Baseline: the approved version of a scope statement, WBS, and its associated WBS Dictionary, that can be changed only through formal change control procedures and is used as a basis for comparison. |
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What is a Critical path |
The sequence of activities that represents the longest path through a project, which determines the shortest possible duration. |
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Difference between slope and slack |
None.
Total Slack - the amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed or extended from its early start date without delaying the project finish date or violating a schedule constraint.
Free slack - the amount of time that a schedule activity can be delayed without delaying the early start date of any successor or violating a schedule constraint. |
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Purpose of a charter |
A document issued by the project initiator or sponsor that formally authorizes the existence of a project and provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities. |
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3 point method |
Pessimistic + 4* realistic + optimistic /6 |
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Payback Period |
Intial fixed investment/estimated annual net cash inflows |
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Net Present Value |
NPV = Initial cash investment + net cash flow/(1+required rate of return)^year |
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Net Present Value with inflation |
NPV = Initial cash investment + net cash flow/(1+required rate of return+inflation rate)^year |