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54 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Three Political Cultures based in the 1960s
Traditionalist
Individualistic
Moralistic
Traditionalist
Southern States (Confederates) and minorities
don't vote as much
wealthy protected
govt plays little role
Moralistic
Northern belt
Protestant, do what's good and right
voting = civil duty
Individualistic
industrial heartland, large cities
govt = political competition
Mass, NY, Illinois
Political Culture voting differences
Moralistic= High
Traditionalist= Low
Individualist= Medium
Extreme Views
Conservative and Liberal
Liberal
metropolitan and industrialized states
Conservative
less urban
traditionalist
but non trad are still sometimes cons
Cut govt taxes
Conservatives
Expand govt services
Liberals
% of democrats in state Upper and Lower houses
Strong correlation
.86
Relationship between party controls in governors and state legislatures
Little correlation
States with split gov control
8 states
Democrats control ___ state legislatures
27
Republicans control ___ state legislatures
8
Split Party Nominations
gerrymandering
timing of election
"straight ticket"
only vote for your one party
"less"partisans and "non"partisans vote for ___
the best candidate not party
1949 V.O. Keys
South benefits the wealthy because they're the ones who vote
As parties become equal in strength, ____
they support the poor
Division in legislature leads to
higher Welfare
Low expenditures, Low taxes
Southern States
Competition between parties does NOT lead to
lower taxes
State relationships
Spurious
Casual
None
Spurious
seems like a worthy link but examined individually is absurd
A causes B not realistic
But C causing A and B is realistic
Casual Relationship
One variable causes another
High grad rate => High per capita income
Fire engines = Danger
Casual solution
One fire engine per fire would decrease danger
(NOT TRUE)
so spurious
Relationship between generosity to poor and political competition
NONE
region influences both
T/F Scatterplots are sufficient to find casual relationships
FALSE
Sharkansky
govts that spend more have better outcomes and infant mortality
Voting Methods
no consistency
90% optically scanned
South doesn't have verification
Partisan bias
Exclude south in scatterplots
Correlation vanishes
Most common form of political participation
voting, Texas is at the bottom %
Proactive
powerful positive correlation with good results
Reactive
negatively correlated with good results
what does it mean when you remove Texas from a correlation coefficient and its greatly reduced?
NO relationship
No Govt Period
"sense of community"
govt isn't something you turn to in trouble
govt = sheriff and taxes
___ govt solves problems
Municipal
High voter support =
promise of public services
Organization =
winning office
Govt deficiency that causes higher taxes
Corruption and inefficiency costs the wealthy
reform movement
undo urban machines using state laws to change elections and procedures forced under "Dillon's Rule"
decline of machines led to what belief?
law can shape behavior and outcomes
In the American Federal System if you fail at one level...?
shift contest to next level and win there
States rights
regulate intercity and intrastate commerce
require health and building codes
supersede common law
Govt responsibility
soften economic hardships
old age
health coverage
Natl Govt responsibilities
National defense
international involvement
National Standards vs Local Standards
N>L
National funds given with ___?
"strings"
agree to certain regulations
T/F National govt can borrow money
True
National govt takes care of
World, National, and Local problems
Changes in Society have resulted in
different expectations for govt
Government has become
more active and centralized
Government programs do what?
solve problems and meet needs