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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Oval macrocyte/ macroovalocytes - megalobastic anemia |
Macrocytes |
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-Spectrin def -dec. Surface: vol ratio -rounded cells w/ no central pallor |
Spherocyte/ bronze cell |
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Bipolar aggregation of Hb Pencil/ oat cell thinner variant |
Elliptocytes/ ovalocytes |
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Regular, evenly distributed spicules Irregular, uneven spicules |
Echinocytes/ burr cells/ crenated rbc/ sea urchin |
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Changes in ratio of plasma lipids(lecithin & sphingomyelin) With irregularly spaced, pointed spicules & thornlike projection |
Acanthocytes/ spur cell/ thorn cell |
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Inc. permeability of membrane to SODIUM Mouth or slit like pallor area, bowl shaped |
Stomatocyte/ mouth cell |
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-Inc. membrane surface d/t inc. CHOLESTEROL & PHOSPHOLIPID loading -Inc. Surface:volume ratio -peripheral rim of Hb surrounded by clear area and central hemoglobinized area (bull's eye) |
Codocyte/ target cell/ mexican hat/ leptocyte - thinner variant |
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Thallasemia Hemoglobinopathies SS, CC, DD, EE |
Codocyte/ target cell/ mexican hat/ leptocyte - thinner variant |
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Rh null Alcoholism Cirrhosis Obstructive liver diease Hereditary stomatocytosis |
Stomatocyte/ mouth cell |
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Abetalipoproteinemia Pyruvate kinase def *Severe hemolytic anemia w/ cirrhosis *Metastatic liver dse |
Acanthocyte/ spurr cell*/ thorn cell |
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Depletion of ATP Exposure to hypertonic soln Artifact in air drying Anemia associated with RENAL insufficiency* |
Echinocyte/ Burr cell*/ crenated cell/ sea urchin |
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Hereditary ellipcytosis Hereditary ovalocytosis Megaloblastic anemia |
Elliptocytes/ ovalocytes |
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Hereditary spherocytosis Isoimmune & autoimmune hemolytic anemia |
Spherocyte/ bronze cell |
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Megaloblastic anemia (4) & significant findings |
Macrocytes Elliptocytes/ ovalocytes Howell-Jolly bodies Cabot rings (MEHC)
-hypersegmented neutrophils -ineffective erythrocytes, dec.RPW -macroovalocytes -howell jolly bodies (HIMH) |
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Schistocytes/ schizocytes/ keratocytes/ helmet cell (SSKH) |
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Schistocytes/ schizocytes/ keratocytes/ helmet cell (SSKH) |
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Dacryocytes/ teardrop cell |
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Microspherocyte/ pyropoikilocyte |
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Semilunar bodies |
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Schistocytes/ schizocytes/ keratocytes/ helmet cell (SSKH) |
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Microspherocytes/ pyropoikilocyte |
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Myeloid metaplasia |
Dacryocyte/ teardrop cell |
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Malaria |
Semilunar bodies |
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Sickle cell/ drepanocyte |
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Hb C |
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Washington monument shape |
Hb SC |
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Sickle cell dse/ anemia |
Sickle cell / drepanocyte |
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Hb C dse |
Hb C |
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Hb SC dse |
Hb SC |
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Thalassemia (5) |
Codocyte Howell-Jolly Basophilic stippling Pappenheimer bodies Heinz bodies CHBPH |