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67 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Social animal |
Man |
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Significant to our growth as individuals |
Interaction with other |
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Lahat meron |
Rights |
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Selected |
Privileged |
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Absence of oppression, compulsion, or coercion from other person's Authority figure or society itself |
Freedom |
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Emerged important philosophical issue in 18th century Age of Enlightenment |
Freedom |
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Farmer |
Fief |
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Is a continual adventure of connecting and relating with people |
Life |
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Man was born for society however little he maybe attached to the world he never can wholly forget it or bear to be wholly forgotten by it. |
Matthew Gregory Lewis |
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I am free no matter |
Robert A heinlein |
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The really important kind of freedom involves attention |
David foster Wallace |
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True freedom is nothing advanced |
Pope John Paul II |
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We hold these truths to be self evident |
Declaration of Independence of the United States of America |
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Required people to surrender some of their freedoms in order to live In harmony |
Establishment of societies |
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People entered to a social contact which defined the freedom |
Establishing society |
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Development of a number of political ideologies was influenced by |
Human liberty |
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Upholds the preservation of individual rights and stresses the role |
Liberalism |
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Believe me that the individual not the government is the best judge |
Libertarianism |
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considers freedom as the freedom to acquire economic resources and the ability to work and act to one’s desire. |
Socialism |
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define freedom as freedom from sin and living a life of righteousness. |
Theological |
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define freedom in the context of living in accordance with the will of God. |
Christians |
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Freedom recognizes the certain rights and entitlements: |
Freedom recognizes the certain rights and entitlements: |
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refer to rights which are innate in the person such as the right to life. |
Natural rights |
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are rights that are based on society’s customs and laws. |
Legal rights |
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Elements of Human freedom |
1. SELF - AWARENESS 2. CONSCIENCE 3. VOLUNTARINESS 4. RESPONSIBILITY |
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Ability to recognize and take responsibility of our thoughts, emotions, and actions. |
SELF - AWARENESS |
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Ability to decide healthy boundaries for our actions. |
CONSCIENCE |
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Ability to act out of one’s own free – will and self – determination. |
VOLUNTARINESS |
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Being accountable for one’s own actions and their consequences. |
RESPONSIBILITY |
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Types of human freedom |
Physical freedom Phycological freedom Moral freedom |
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Absence og any physical restraint |
Physical freedom |
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Also called freedom of choice innate and cannot be denied |
Psychological freedom |
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Upholds human dignity |
Moral freedom |
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is the concept that philosophers explains |
Human agency |
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2 expressions of human freedom: |
Free will Free action |
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the capacity to choose from alternative courses of action or decision |
Freewill |
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the freedom to perform an action without any obstacles or hindrances. |
Free action |
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Views on Free will and Free action |
Faculties Model Hierarchical Model Reasons-Responsive Model |
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free will as the use of our mental faculties |
Faculties model |
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will is based on human wants and desires. |
Hierarchical Model |
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free will is exercise if it is deemed necessary or when the need arises. |
Reasons-Responsive Model |
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The view that we are limited in our choices and that freedom isn’t always a reality, Deterrent in exercising freedom |
DETERMINISM |
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A type of determinism that suggests that before birth our lives are already mapped out for us. |
Predestination (Saint Augustine) |
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suggests that we could only be free in our most innocent primitive selves, |
Institutional Determinism |
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suggests that freedom is curtailed by social class and that the need for money explains human motivation. |
Economic Determinism (Karl Marx) |
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freedom is determined by a network of rewards and punishments |
Behavioral Determinism (B. F. Skinner) |
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suggests that our genes determine the people we become. |
Genetic Determinism |
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suggests that human behavior can be understood in terms of the degree |
Sociobiology |
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Status of deserving either praise or blame for ones action |
MORAL RESPONSIBILITY |
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Are social beings |
Humans |
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Strong deep or close association |
Interpersonal relationship |
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Prevailing concepts about interpersonal relation are often attributed |
Existentialism and phenomenology |
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Awareness of individuality |
Self |
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A school of thought defines interpersonal relations as the self being aware of the other |
Existentialism |
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Shared awareness and understanding among people |
Intersubjectivity |
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Levels of self others interaction |
Simple awareness Deeper level of interaction |
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Actions are reffered by Martin bubber as |
Seeming |
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Deeper level of interaction |
Dialogue |
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Consider human relationship as defining influence |
Existentialist |
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Explains that knowledge and truth |
Constructivists |
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Argue that shared experience between person's can shape |
Phenomenologists |
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Considers human relationship as frustrating Tend to view others as means |
Jean Paul sartre |
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Alienation will give rise to exploitation of people |
Karl marx |
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Defines the self other relationships |
Eden stein |
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Intersubjectivity is more than just shared understanding |
Edmund husserl |
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Defines genuine relationship based on availability |
Gabriel marcel |
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Human existence as continual dialogue with other |
Martin buber |