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67 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Social animal

Man

Significant to our growth as individuals

Interaction with other

Lahat meron

Rights

Selected

Privileged

Absence of oppression, compulsion, or coercion from other person's Authority figure or society itself

Freedom

Emerged important philosophical issue in 18th century Age of Enlightenment

Freedom

Farmer

Fief

Is a continual adventure of connecting and relating with people

Life

Man was born for society however little he maybe attached to the world he never can wholly forget it or bear to be wholly forgotten by it.

Matthew Gregory Lewis

I am free no matter

Robert A heinlein

The really important kind of freedom involves attention

David foster Wallace

True freedom is nothing advanced

Pope John Paul II

We hold these truths to be self evident

Declaration of Independence of the United States of America

Required people to surrender some of their freedoms in order to live In harmony

Establishment of societies

People entered to a social contact which defined the freedom

Establishing society

Development of a number of political ideologies was influenced by

Human liberty

Upholds the preservation of individual rights and stresses the role

Liberalism

Believe me that the individual not the government is the best judge

Libertarianism

considers freedom as the freedom to acquire economic resources and the ability to work and act to one’s desire.

Socialism

define freedom as freedom from sin and living a life of righteousness.

Theological

define freedom in the context of living in accordance with the will of God.

Christians

Freedom recognizes the certain rights and entitlements:

Freedom recognizes the certain rights and entitlements:

refer to rights which are innate in the person such as the right to life.

Natural rights

are rights that are based on society’s customs and laws.

Legal rights

Elements of Human freedom

1. SELF - AWARENESS


2. CONSCIENCE


3. VOLUNTARINESS


4. RESPONSIBILITY

Ability to recognize and take responsibility of our thoughts, emotions, and actions.

SELF - AWARENESS

Ability to decide healthy boundaries for our actions.

CONSCIENCE

Ability to act out of one’s own free – will and self – determination.

VOLUNTARINESS

Being accountable for one’s own actions and their consequences.

RESPONSIBILITY

Types of human freedom

Physical freedom


Phycological freedom


Moral freedom

Absence og any physical restraint

Physical freedom

Also called freedom of choice innate and cannot be denied

Psychological freedom

Upholds human dignity

Moral freedom

is the concept that philosophers explains

Human agency

2 expressions of human freedom:

Free will


Free action

the capacity to choose from alternative courses of action or decision

Freewill

the freedom to perform an action without any obstacles or hindrances.

Free action

Views on Free will and Free action

Faculties Model


Hierarchical Model


Reasons-Responsive Model

free will as the use of our mental faculties

Faculties model

will is based on human wants and desires.

Hierarchical Model

free will is exercise if it is deemed necessary or when the need arises.

Reasons-Responsive Model

The view that we are limited in our choices and that freedom isn’t always a reality,



Deterrent in exercising freedom

DETERMINISM

A type of determinism that suggests that before birth our lives are already mapped out for us.

Predestination (Saint Augustine)

suggests that we could only be free in our most innocent primitive selves,

Institutional Determinism

suggests that freedom is curtailed by social class and that the need for money explains human motivation.

Economic Determinism (Karl Marx)

freedom is determined by a network of rewards and punishments

Behavioral Determinism (B. F. Skinner)

suggests that our genes determine the people we become.

Genetic Determinism

suggests that human behavior can be understood in terms of the degree

Sociobiology

Status of deserving either praise or blame for ones action

MORAL RESPONSIBILITY

Are social beings

Humans

Strong deep or close association

Interpersonal relationship

Prevailing concepts about interpersonal relation are often attributed

Existentialism and phenomenology

Awareness of individuality

Self

A school of thought defines interpersonal relations as the self being aware of the other

Existentialism

Shared awareness and understanding among people

Intersubjectivity

Levels of self others interaction

Simple awareness


Deeper level of interaction

Actions are reffered by Martin bubber as

Seeming

Deeper level of interaction

Dialogue

Consider human relationship as defining influence

Existentialist

Explains that knowledge and truth

Constructivists

Argue that shared experience between person's can shape


Phenomenologists

Considers human relationship as frustrating


Tend to view others as means

Jean Paul sartre

Alienation will give rise to exploitation of people

Karl marx

Defines the self other relationships

Eden stein

Intersubjectivity is more than just shared understanding

Edmund husserl

Defines genuine relationship based on availability

Gabriel marcel

Human existence as continual dialogue with other

Martin buber