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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Large independent and organized group

Society

Simplest and earliest society are the

Hunting gathering societies

Societies often described as

Primitive

Hunting gathering societies include the normadic tribe such as

San

Are those engaged primarily in agricultural activities such as farming and livestock

Agricultural societies

Are technologically advanced societies characterized by industry mass production and advance communication

Modern societies

Are characterized by advances not confined by territory and composed of individuals coming

Virtual societies

Focuses on studying society and it's influence on the human person

Social Philosophy

Are considered to have a natural tendency to cooperate and organize

Human

During the ________ social philosophers pondered on the natural laws that govern human societies

Enlightenment period

English philosopher scientist and historian best known for his political philosophy articulated in his Masterpiece Leviathan

Thomas hobbes (1588-1679)

English philosopher and physician most influential of enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the father of liberalism

John Locke(1632-1704)

Swissborn philosopher writer and political theorist

Jean Jacques Rousseau(1712-1778)

American political and ethical philosopher best know for his defense of egalitarian librelasim in his major work a theory of justice (1971)

John Rawls (1921-2022)

Canadian American philosopher best known for his neo hobbesian social contract theory of morality 1986 book of moral agreement

David Gauthier

Philosophers an opportunity to discuss the origins of society and relate them to the other concepts

Examining humans in their natural state

It says that people live together in a society in accordance with an agreement that establishes moral and political rules of behavior

Social contact theory

Individuals who establish societies enter into a

Social contract

Man is governed by his desires and this often lead to conflict



MA enters into a social contract here individuals sacrfice some of their ants and desires



Meet the needs of the member of society ensuring it's survival

Thomas hobbes

Man is cooperative



Through mutual consent of all members of society



Members of society enter a covenant to cooperate and share the burden upholding the welfare of society

John locke

Man is cooperative



Society is established thru a contract among it's members



The government is empowered to act on behalf of the people and is considered the best best judge

Jean Jacques Rousseau

Man is rational in meeting needs



Society is established thru original position building a just and fair society



Acting on rational manner to achieve self interest naturally seeking fair and justice

John Rawls

Man is cooperative



Thru self interest



Cooperating to meet self interest thereby meeting other needs also

David Gunther

Agents of socialization that mold the personality of the individual

Family


Government


School


Church


Mas media

Is a continuing process that permeates thru almost aspects of human interaction

Socialization

Influence of of society in behavior and human interaction as the focus of a classic psychological experiment known as the

Stanford prison experiment

Conducted in ____

1971 Stanford University


24 males

Entail a set of expected behavior that must be performed by a person

Social roles

Is a perspective which considers a democratic society as morally desirable

Normative democracy theory

Also effect individual behavior

Cultural influences

Harminious relationship

Family is verry close


Pakikisama


Pakikipag kapwatao


Utang na loob


Damayan


Bayanihan