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95 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Home-made oresol |
1L clean water + 1 level tsp salt + 4 level tsp sugar |
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Signs of severe complicated measles |
Clouding of the cornea and mouth ulcers |
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Critical step ofthe COPAR |
Community integration |
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Good reflection of the state of health of a community |
Infant mortality rate |
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Leading cause ofmorbidity in the Philippines |
Diseases of the heart |
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Record which aims to improve prenatal, natal, and postpartal conditions |
HBMR (home based maternal record) |
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Key strategy of PHC |
Partnership with people |
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Live attenuated vaccines |
BCG and OPV |
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Vitamin A is given in pregnant women at what month |
4th month of pregnancy |
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Usual vit. A given for infants 6-11 months old |
100,000 IU |
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Pillars in PHC |
A-I-U-S
• Active community participation • Intra and intersectoral linkages • Use appropriate tech • Support mechanism made avail |
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Pillars of SSM (Sentrong Sigla Movement) |
• Quality assurance • Health promotion • Awards • Grants • Technical assistance |
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FOURmula ONE for HEALTH |
Health financing, governance, financing, and regulation |
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Prevalence of common diseases afflicting the community |
Morbidity statistics |
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Water system and deep well contruction requires the approval of |
Secretary of health |
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Drug not given to children under 6 due to visual disturbances |
Ethambutol |
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Collection of sputum is responsibility of |
BHW |
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Main symptoms of gonorrhea in males |
Urethral discharge |
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Species of schistosoma is endemic in PH |
S. Japonicum |
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Drug of choice for schistosomiasis |
Praziquantel |
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Law requires reporting of communicable disease |
RA 3573 |
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Wasted allowance of BCG |
50% |
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Number of doses per measles vaccine |
10 doses for dosage of 0.5 mL |
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Home visit is done for |
24 hours if home delivery 72 hours / 1 week if clinic delivery Remedial care of health problems |
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Person who catches disease |
Susceptible |
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Malnutrition manifested by marasmus and kwashiorkor |
Protein energy malnutrition |
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Other term of Leprosy |
Hansens disease (not viral disease) |
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Body regulating foods |
Legumes |
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Age IMCI covers |
1wk - 5yrs |
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Most sensitive to heat vaccine |
Measles and OPV |
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RH Bill |
House Bill 4244 |
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8 Essential drugs in Botika (Coinrapp) |
Contrimoxazole Oresol - 2nd line for diarrhea Isoniazid Nifedipine Rifampicin Amoxicillin -1st line antibiotic Pyrazinamide Paracetamol |
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10 Herbal Plants |
Bayabas - antibacterial Akapulko - antifungal Bawang - decreased cholesterol/toothache Yerba Buena - analgesic Pansit-pasintan - decrease uric acid Lagundi -cough Ampalaya - hypoglycemic Niyog-niyogan - antihelminthic Tiyaang Gubat - antidiarrheal Sambong - diuretic |
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Tuberculosis |
Agent - Bacteria Spread - Airborne droplet |
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Hepatitis B |
Agent - virus Spread -Mother to newborn - child to child blood - sexual |
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Polio |
Agent - Poliomyelitis virus Spread - Fecal-oral |
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Diphtheria, Pertussis |
Agent - bacteria Spread - close respiratory contact |
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Tetanus |
Agent - bacteria Spread - spores enter the body through wounds |
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Measles, Mumps, Rubella |
Agent - virus Spread - close respiratory contact and droplets |
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Japanese Encephalitis |
Agent - virus Spread - bite by infected mosquito |
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Human Papilloma Virus - HPV |
Agent - virus Spread - sexual intercourse |
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Pneumococcal disease |
Agent - bacteria Spread - close respiratory contact and airborne droplets |
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How thick the ice of freezer in cold chain |
¼ or ⅜ |
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Temperature of cold room should be monitored how many per day |
2 |
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STEAM sterilization |
+121°C for 20 mins |
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Vaccine sensitive to cold |
Hep B - most sensitive DPT TT |
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Vaccine that sensitive to cold and heat |
DPT |
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Local Inflammation/ ulceration with formation of abscess (this reaction observe 2 to 12 weeks) Also leave permanent scars |
BCG |
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Vaccine: Fever within 24 hours (if last for more than 24hrs it is due to other causes Local soreness which disappears within 3 to 4 days |
DPT |
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Vaccine that is no side effects |
OPV |
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Vaccine: Fever and rash after 5 to 7 days lasting for 1 to 3 days |
Measles vaccine |
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Vaccine side effects: pain, redness and swelling for few days at the injection site |
Tetanus Toxoid |
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Vaccine side effect: fever and pain |
Hep B |
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Transform the community from apathetic to participative and responsive community |
COPAR (Community Organizing Participatory Action Research) |
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Community that looking in COPAR/Criteria in site selection |
DOPE
• Depressed • Oppressed • Poor • Exploited
Also NO problem with peace and order |
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First step in COPAR wherein the midwife is doing site selection. It is also known as simplest phase and initial phase |
Pre-entry phase
You are networking with LGU's or Mayor |
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It is the second step in COPAR. Also known as SOCIAL PREPARATION PHASE. It is considered as MOST IMPORTANT STEP in COPAR |
Entry phase
• Leader spotting that is respected with the community people • Immersion • Going to live in the community with the foster family |
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Function of midwife in COPAR |
Facilitator of change |
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3 main concept of COPAR |
Self-reliance Empowerment Active community participation |
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3rd STEP in COPAR. It is the formation of a formal group (planning, implementing, and evaluating community-wise activities). Wherein the organized leaders or group are being given training. |
Organization Building |
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4th STEP of COPAR. Occurs when community is already been established and participating in community wide undertakings. |
Sustenance and Strengthening Phase Programs in SSP 1. Livelihood 2. Leadership training for the continuity of change |
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5th step in COPAR. Wherein midwife is leaving the community |
Phase out |
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NB Screening Act |
RA. 9288 |
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Most common metabolic disorder in the Philippines |
G6PD |
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Galactosemia |
Breastmilk is contraindicated |
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Also known as EL TOR |
Cholera (rice watery stool) |
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Separating people |
Isolation |
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Limiting movement and separate during period of communicability |
Quarantine |
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Killing microorganisms but not the spores |
Disinfection |
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Killing microorganism and spores |
Sterilization |
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Natural Active |
Disease |
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Natural passive |
Milk, colostrum (HgA) |
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Artificial active |
Immunization (TT5) |
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Artificial passive |
Anti-rabbies/serum |
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Also known as Lyssa |
Rabies Agent: Rhabdoviris Encephalomyelitis |
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Also known as WEILS DISEASE |
Leptospirosis |
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Clostridum tetani/Lock-jaw |
Tetanus DOC: Penicillin |
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Legio Debilitans |
Poliomyelitis |
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Aedes Aegypti |
Dengue
Torniquet Test/Rampell Lead Test Epistaxis - lean forward |
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Yellow Fever |
Malaria Vector - Anopheles/girl mosquito |
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Peyer's patches / Rose Spots |
Thypoid Fever |
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AKA RUBEOLA |
Measles / Kopliks Spot S/Sx: 3C's (Cold, coryza, conjunctivitis) |
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AKA RUBELLA / Maculo Popular |
German Measles |
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AKA VARICELLA |
Chicken fox Trunk and face |
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AKA Variola |
Small fox |
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Incubation period of Leprosy |
9 mos to 2 years Medication: Multiple drug therapy (Rifampicin, Dapsone, Clafazimine) |
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LEVELS OF APPROVED TOILET FACILITY Level 1 |
Pit latrines, pour flush toilet and Aqua prives |
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LEVELS OF APPROVED TOILET FACILITY
Level 1 |
Pit latrines, pour flush toilet and Aqua prives |
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LEVELS OF APPROVED TOILET FACILITY Level 2 |
W/ septic vault/tank disposal - water sealed and flush type |
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LEVELS OF APPROVED TOILET FACILITY Level 3 |
Sewerage system to treatment plant |
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Eligible population of pregnant |
3.5% per community / 175 pregnant women |
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Eligible population of infant |
3% / 150 infants per community |
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OPV also known as |
Sabin |
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Safe vaccines during pregnancy |
Killed and toxoid • TD / TT |
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Woodblocks of refrigerator in cold chain (thickness in inches) |
1 to 2 inches |
