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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Acetylcholine |
Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist 1)Decrease HR 2)Decrease BP 3)Increase salivary/intestinal Secretions 4)Increase bronchioar secreations 5)Increase tone of detrusor urinae muscle 6)Constriction of sphincter pupillae 7) Stimulate cillary muscle |
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Bethanecol |
Urecholine Urinary Retention and Increase GI motility Direct acting Cholinergic Agonist |
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Carbachol |
Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist Constricts Pupils Eye Surgery
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Pilocarpine |
Direct Acting Cholinergic Agonist Acute Glucoma (Lowers Intraocular pressure) |
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Ambenonium |
Mytelase indirect reversible Cholinergic Agonist |
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Donepezil |
Aricept Alzhimers Indirect reversible Cholinergic Agonist |
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Galantamine |
Razadyne alzhimers tx Indirect reversible Cholinergic Agonist |
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Neostigmine |
Prostigmin indirect reversible Cholinergic Agonist Myastinia Gravis Prevents Post Abdominal Distention |
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Physostigmine |
Antrilirum Cholinergic Agonist indirect reversible Increase intestinal and bladder motility Miosis Glucoma Treatment |
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Pyridostigmine |
Mestinon Cholinergic Agonist indirect reversible A cholinesterase inhibitor used in chronic management of myasthenia gravis |
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Rivastigmine |
Exelon alzhimers tx indirect reversible Cholinergic Agonist |
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Echothiophate |
Phospholine Iodide perminetly inactivates acetylcholinesterase Indirect irreversible Cholinergic Agonist |
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Isoflurophate |
Indirect irreversible Cholinergic Agonist
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Atropine |
Cholinergic Antagonist Antimuscarinic Agent Mydriasis, Reduce GI activity, reduce hypermotility in Urinary Tract, Increase HR at High doses, lower HR in lower doses. Blocks salivary glands
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Scopolamine |
Transderm-Scop Antimuscarinic Agent Cholinergic Antagonist anti-motion sickness |
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Ipratropium |
Atrovent Cholinergic Antagonist Antimuscarinic Agent Treating asthma and COPD
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Nicotine |
Cholinergic Antagonist Ganglionic Blocker Increase BP, Increase HR, Increase peristalsis and secretions.
At higher doses the BP fall due to ganglionic blockade. |
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Benztropine |
Congentin Antimuscarinic Agent Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Oxybutynin |
Ditropan Antimuscarinic Agent Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Triotropium |
Spiriva Antimuscarinic Agent Cholinergic Antagonist
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Trihexyphenidyl |
Artane Antimuscarinic Agent Cholinergic Antagonist |
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Albuterol |
Adrenergic Antagonist Direct Acting Bronchodilator |
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Dobutamine |
Dobutrex Adrenergic Agonist Direct Acting Increase Cardiac Output in CHF pt's
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Epinephrine |
Adrenergic Agonist Direct Acting Increase Myocardial contractility, Increase HR, Cardiac Output Increases, and heart oxygen demand Increases Bronchodilation Hyperglycemia, Lipolysis Tx: Acute Asthma, Anaphylatic shock, Glaucoma, Anesthetics
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Dopamine |
Adrenergic Agonist Direct Acting Cardio: Inotropic (force) and chronotropic (rate) effects Renal/Visceral: Increase blood flow to kidneys Tx : Shock |
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Norepinephrine |
Adrenergic Agonist Direct Acting Increase peripheral resistance (vasocontriction) |
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Isoproterernol |
Isuprel Adrenergic Agonist Direct Acting increase Myocardial contractility, Increase HR, Cardiac Output Increases
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Phenylephrine |
Sudafed Adrenergic Agonist Direct Acting Vasoconstrictor that raises BP, Nasal Decongestant, used topically on nasal mucosa |
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Formoterol |
Adrenergic Agonist Direct Acting Broncho-dilation long lasting B2 agonist (Albuterol x3 days) |
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Salmeterol |
Adrenergic Agonist Direct Acting Broncho-dilation long lasting B2 agonist (Albuterol x3 days) |
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AMPHETAMINE |
Adderall indirect acting Adrenergic Agonist Increase BP, Tx: Hyperactivity in children, narcolepsy, appetite control Adverse Effects: Arrhythmia, HA, insomnia, tremors |
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Cocaine |
indirect acting Adrenergic Agonist Reuptake inhibitor |
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Trebutaline |
Brethine Adrenergic Agonist Direct Acting |
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Ephedrine |
Adrenergic Agonist Direct and Indirect Acting |
