Peritoneal Cavity And Abdominal Wall Pathology

Front 1

_ _ consists of multiple peritoneal ligaments and folds that connect the viscera to each other and the abdominal walls

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Peritoneal cavity

Front 2

Attachments of the peritoneum to the abdominal walls and organs help determine the way abnormal collections if _ within the peritoneal cavity can collect or move

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Fluid

Front 3

The _ _ can adhere to the diseased organs

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Greater omentum

Front 4

Mass is confirmed to be in the _ _ when anterior renal displacement or anterior displacement if the dilated ureters can be documented

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Retroperitoneal cavity

Front 5

Single large and irregular _ space surrounds the superior and lateral aspects if the left lobe of the liver

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Perihepatic

Front 6

The _ divides the retrovesicle space into an anterior vesicouterine recess and a posterior rectouterine sac (pouch of douglas)

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Uterus

Front 7

Fluid in the extraperitoneal prevesical space has a "_" configuration, displacing the bladder posteriorly and compressing it from the sides along it's entire length

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Dumbbell

Front 8

The _ muscles are seen as a biconvex muscle group delineated by the linea alba and linea semilunaris

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Rectus

Front 9

_ line is seen as a discrete linear echogenicity in the deepest layer if the abdominal wall

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Peritoneal

Front 10

_ is the accumulation of serous fluid in the peritoneal cavity

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Ascites

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Back 11

Ascites

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Ascites

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Ascites

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Ascites

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Ascites

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Ascites

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Inflammatory or malignant ascites

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Inflammatory or malignant ascites

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Inflammatory or malignant ascites

Front 20

Abdominal fluid collections do not persist _ week after abdominal surgery as a normal part of the healing process

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1

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Hepatorenal recess

Front 22

_ pathways through which bacteria can enter the liver and cause abscess formation

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5

Front 23

_ is a cavity formed by necrosis within a solid tissue or a circumscribed collection of purulent material

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Abscess

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Abscess formation and pockets in the abdomen and pelvis

Front 25

_ _ abscess: scattered air reflectors may be the sonographers clue in a gas- or air- filled abscess collection; they have varying echo patterns

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Gas containing

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Gas containing abscess

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_ and the resultant abscess formation may be generalized or localized process

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Peritonitis

Front 28

_ foramen usually seals off the lesser sac from inflammatory processes extrinsic to it

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Epiploic

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Subphrenic abscess

Front 30

_ collections of fluid with in the liver can mimic loculated subphrenic fluid

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Subcapsular

Front 31

_ abscess are extrahepatic loculated collections of bile

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Biloma

Front 32

_ _: abscess that forms within the renal parenchyma

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Renal carbuncle

Front 33

_ abscess: usually the result of a perforated renal abscess that leaks purulent material into the tissue adjacent to the kidney

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Perinephric

Front 34

_ mass is more common than a _ mass

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Cystic ; solid

Front 35

_ cyst is an incomplete regression of a urachus during development

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Urachal

Front 36

_ encapsulated collections of urine

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Urinoma

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Urinoma

Front 38

_ _ develops from cellular implantation across the peritoneal cavity

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Peritoneal metastases

Front 39

_ exhibits a uniformly thick, hypoechoic, band shaped structure that follows the convexity of the anterior and lateral abdominal wall, creating the omental band

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Lymphoma

Front 40

Peritoneal and omental _ most often occur in middle aged men as the result of exposure to asbestos

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Mesotheliomas

Front 41

_ are collections of fluid that occurs after surgery in the pelvis, retroperitoneum, or recess cavities

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Lymphoceles

Front 42

_ _ _: collections of blood between the bladder and lower uterine segment, resulting from a lower uterine transverse cesarean section and bleeding from the uterine vessels

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Bladder flap hematoma

Front 43

_ _ are found in the prevesicular space and caused by the disruption of the inferior epigastic vessels or their branches during a C section

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Subfascial hematoma

Front 44

_ tumor: is a benign fibrous neoplasm of apeneurotic structures and occurs most commonly in relation to the rectus abdominis and it's sheath

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Desmoid

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Neoplasm or peritoneal thickening

Front 46

_ _ is a protrusion of a peritoneal lined sac through a defect in the weakened abdominal wall and is most common areas of weakness are the umbilical area and the femoral and inguinal ring

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Abdominal hernia

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Abdominal hernia

Front 48

_ (interruption of the blood supply) of the bowel can also occur in an incarcerated hernia that is not surgically repaired in a timely manner

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Strangulation