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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
activities that improve the health of the heart, lungs, muscles, and joints of a person
exercise
a by-product produced in the muscles during exercise
lactic acid
the cells that make up a muscle
muscle fibers
small sections in a muscle cell that move when a muscle is being used
muscle myofibrils
how far in any direction a part of the body is able to move
range of motion
Why is stretching considered exercise? (3)
increases blood flow to the muscles, helps heal the muscles, lengthens the myofibrils
Muscles move back and forth during _____
exercise
Flexibility exercises should be recorded in your activity log, t/f
true
If stretching is done during the cool-down, it can help the muscle _____.
increase flexibility
pairs of muscles that move parts of the body in opposite directions
antagonistic muscles
the way you hold you body when you stand or sit
posture
veins in the body, usually the legs, which have been stretched out of shape and do not move blood through the body effectively anymore
varicose veins
match each with its corresponding stretch:
lowers blood pressure
improved ability to relax
less pain with movement
decreased joint stiffness
fewer leg muscle cramps
improved circulation
less back pain
improved posture
stronger pairs of muscles
improved posture
greater range of motion
decreased joint stiffness
better mood
improved ability to relax
warmer feet
improved circulation
Benefits of stretching (3)
makes you stand straighter, prevents leg cramping, helps you sleep better
Antagonistic muscles move a body part in _____.
opposite directions
Stretching can help prevent _____.
varicose veins
Stretching can help lower blood sugar levels t/f
true