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7 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Give 3 reasons for chlorosis:

Lack of light - conserve resources. Lack of Minerals - mg middle of chlorophyll and fe = cofactor for some chlorophyll enzymes. Viral infections - affect metabolism- V.L.M V love me

What is a dominant allele ?

An allele which will be expressed, regardless of whether there are one or two of these alleles present in the organism.

What is a recessive allele ?

An allele which will only be expressed if there are two copies present in the organism

State the differences between discontinuous and continuous variation :

Certain specific values / range(continuum) between two extremes. Mostly genetic/ mixture. One or two genes control/ polygenetic.

What is the term given to an individual who has a homozygous pair of alleles for a specific gene?

Pure /true breeding individuals .

2 reasons why the phenotypic ratios in dihybrid inheritance may not ring true :

The two alleles separate genes may be on the same chromosome -linked- inherit one with the other. Or sexual reproduction- random fertilisation .

What are the conditions of dehydrating (elimination)

Conc sulfuric acid catalyst + water vapour or passing vapours over HEATED Al2O3 plus 600K