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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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"ice cream scoop falling off of cone" |
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis |
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13 y/o overweight male c/o groin pain x several months c/o knee pain and a limp |
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis |
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treament of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis |
surgical correction |
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Barlow and Ortolani Maneuver |
Developmental dysplasia of the hip |
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uneven gluteal folds limb length discrepancy gait issues as a toddler |
Developmental dysplasia of the hip |
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13 y/o boy who is physically active c/o anterior knee pain |
Osgood -Schlatter Disease |
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McMurray & Apply Test are for what? |
Meniscus Injury |
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my knee has been bothering me for several weeks my knee locks and pops my knee gives out |
Meniscus Injury |
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traumatic injury with twisting of the knee with the foot planted |
Meniscus Injury |
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Joint line tenderness at the knee |
Meniscus Injury |
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What is the Lachman's test? To help diagnose what? |
ACL injury |
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What is posterior sag sign? to help diagnose what? |
PCL injury |
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felt a pop in my knee and now it feels unstable, esp when walking down stairs |
ACL injury |
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what stabilizes the knee against valgus stress? |
MCL |
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which 5th metatarsal fracture in the foot has a high rate of non-union? |
Jones fracture |
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orthopaedic neoplasm in 10-25 yr old boy |
osteosarcoma |
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orthopaedic neoplasm in a 35-50 y/o Male |
chondrosarcoma |
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malignant orthopaedic tumors |
osteosarcoma & chondrosarcoma |
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malignant tumor of long bones? |
osteosarcoma |
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malignant cartilage based tumor? |
chondrosarcoma |
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"too many toes sign" is indicative of what injury? |
posterior tibial tendon injury |
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when knee forced into valgus/varus resulting in injury to what? |
MCL/LCL injury |
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2-4 week ago s/p breech delivery with palpable mass in inferior 1/3 of SCM |
Torticollis (Wry neck) |
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Finkelstein's Test is for dx of what? |
DeQuiervain's Tenosynovitis |
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where is the pain for DeQuiervain's Tenosynovitis? |
base of thumb (distal radius) |
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What must you rule out with ganglion cyst? |
bone pathology (with an XRay) |
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Difference between colles and smith fx? |
both are fx of the distal radius colles = dorsal smith = ventral/volar |
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Difference between Monteggia's fx and Galeazzi's fracture? |
MUGR Monteggia = proximal fx of ulna (dislocation of radial head Galeazzi's = fx of distal radius (radioulnar suluxation) |
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anatomic snuffbox? |
scaphoid fx |
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if there is pain the snuffbox and no fx evident on XR, what should u do? |
tx as a fx, immobilize, repeat XR in 2 wks, maintain high suspicion for fx |
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fx through 5th metacarpal neck in hand? |
Boxer's fx (can't see fingernail) |
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deformity seen in Rhuematoid arthritis |
Swan neck deformity |
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Injury to ulnar collateral ligament of thumb at MCP joint resulting in instability of MCP joint and ecreased thumb grip strength is called? |
Gamekeeper's thumb (Skier's thumb) |
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alcoholic with painless lumps that forms into cords affecting ring and little finger - (a "hook") |
Dupuytren's contracture |
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Cruciate ligament injury, you worry about what (in 75% sustain this)? in what time period will this occur after injury? |
Hemarthrosis 6hrs |
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15 y/o female pain with stair walking, pain with standing from a seated position knee feels "crunchy" dx? |
Patellofemoral syndrome |
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m/c injured ligament in ankle sprain? |
anterior talofibular ligament (ATF) |
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pain, fever, swelling of joint what do you worry about? |
septic arthritis |
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pain with the first few steps in the AM pain improves with ambulation |
plantar fascitis |
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how to reduce nursemaid's elbow? |
firm supination and flexion of arm |
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What is Salter harris Classification? what are the 3 components? |
SEPARATE, ABOVE, LOWER, THREE, REDUCE M.P.E. |
