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13 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Carboxylic acid with NaOH what is the reagent? what are the conditions? |
#NaOH #room temperature |
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Carboxylic acid with Sodium carbonate what is the reagent? what are the conditions? what are the observations? |
#Na2CO3 #room temperature #colourless gas produced can turn limewater cloudy |
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Carboxylate salts with acids what is the reagent? what are the conditions? |
#HCL #room temperature |
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Esterification what is the reagent? what are the conditions? |
#alcohol with conc. H2SO4 #Heat under reflux |
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Acid Hydrolysis what is the reagent? what are the conditions? |
#conc. H2SO4 #heat under reflux |
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Alkaline Hydrolysis what is the reagent? what are the conditions? |
#NaOH #heat under reflux |
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Oxidation of Aldehyde to a Carboxylic acid what is the reagent? what are the conditions? what are the observations? |
#potassium dichromate and conc. H2SO4 #warm under reflux #orange to green |
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How do you distinguish between aldehydes and ketones? Tollens what is the reagent? what are the conditions? what are the observations? |
#Tollens #heat #colourless solution to silver mirror |
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How do you distinguish between aldehydes and ketones? Fehlings what is the reagent? what are the conditions? what are the observations? |
#Fehlings solution #heat #blue to brick red precipitate |
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Reduction (carbonyl to alcohol) what is the reagent? what are the conditions? |
#NaBH4 #room temperature |
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Nucleophilic addition HCN what is the reagent? what are the conditions? |
#KCN and HCL #room temperature |
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Acylation with acyl chlorides what are the reagents? -carboxylic acid -amides -esters -N substituted amides what are the conditions? Observation? |
#water, room temp #ammonia, room temp #alcohols, room temp #primary amines, room temp #white misty fumes |
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Acylation with acid anhydrides what are the reagents? -carboxylic acid -amides -esters -N substituted amides what are the conditions? |
#water, room temp #ammonia, room temp #alcohols, room temp #primary amines, room temp #white misty fumes |
