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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Paget disease of breast |
Skin: pruritic, red, scaly located in the nipple spreading towards areola. Looks like dermatitis, psoriasis or eczema. |
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Vaginal discharges smells |
Foul smelling: bacterial vaginosis (Gardenella Vaginalis) and Trichomoniasis (T. Vaginalis) Non foul smelling : Chlamydia, Gonorrhea and Candidiasis |
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Vaginal infections |
Bacterial Vaginalis: Grey white discharges Fishy smell Clue cells Vaginal pH > 4.5 Management: Metronidazol oral and clindamycin cream Trichomonas Vaginalis: Greenish, Frothy with vulvovaginitis Strawberry cervix. Foul smelling. Candidiasis: Cheesy discharge. Non foul smelling |
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Stages of labour |
Stage 1: onset of contractions to fully dilated cervical os Latent phase: onset of contractions to beginning to dilate. Active phase: 3-4 cm dilatation to full dilatation Stage 2: Full dilatation to delivery of fetus Stage 3: delivery of fetus to delivery of placenta |
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Premature ovarian failure |
Cause: Idiopathic Chemotherapy Radiation Autoimmune disease B/l ophorectomy Investigation: Women under 40 years having two raised level of FSH (more than 40 IU/l) at least 4 weeks apart Management: HRT till menopausal age (51) |
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Cervical screening test |
1st: Cervical smear If abnormal / mild dyskaryosis 2nd: HPV testing 3rd: Colposcopy If abnormality beyond cervical canal 4th: Cone biopsy 5th: LLETZ |
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Pregnant in pain |
Always prescribe only paracetamol... Only consultants are allowed to do further matbori!!! |
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Eclampsia |
C/f: Pre eclampsia + tonic clonic seizure Management: Control: Loading: 4g MgSO4 in 100 ml 0.9% NS over 5-10 mins Maintenance: 1g/hr maintained for 24 hrs Recurrent seizure: 2 g MgSO4 bolus Or 1.5-2 g/hr |
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Contraception |
1st line for young women: OCP, POP, implants (Nexplanon) 1st line for above 20 yrs: IUS (Mirena) |
