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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Dental Surgery
Couldn't find a true definition but I think we can figure it out.
Mucositis
Painful inflammation & ulceration of mucous membranes
Diabetes
Metabolic disease in which the body’s inability to produce any or enough insulin causes elevated levels of glucose in the blood
NUP
Necrotizing Ulcerative Periodontitis
Pica
Abnormal consumption of specific foods or nonfood substances (paint chips, dirt, clay).
GERD
GastroEsophageal Reflux Disease

The lower esophageal sphincter allows gastric contents to enter the esophagus.
Lactose intolerant
an absence or deficiency of lactase resulting in the inability to digest milk & milk products
Neural Tube Defect
An opening in the spinal cord or brain that occurs very early in human development.

*Folic Acid (B vitamins) ensures the formation of neural tubes during fetal development*
Pre-eruptive
Period of human development before teeth appear in the oral cavity.
Posteruptive
Period of human development that occurs after teeth are present in the oral cavity
Magnesium
The 4th most abundant mineral in the body.
Vitamin A
Important in the synthesis of epithelial tissues
Vitamin D
Enhances the absorptionof Calcium & Phosphorus
Xylitol
Sugar alcohol that is obtained from birch bark, used as a sweetner & does NOT contribute to dental caries.

*The only CHO that is anticariogenic.*
Retentive Factor
That which causes food to stick to teeth and not clear the oral cavity readily.
Phosphate
A mineral that helps re-mineralize enamel
Phosphoric Acid
Ingredient in the diet & regular soda that drops the oral pH to acidic levels & contributes to the formation of dental caries.
Cariostatic
Does not contribute to the initiation or development of dental caries
Cariogenic
Has the ability to contribute to formation of dental caries
Critical pH 5.5
The acidic pH where enamel demineralization begins
Calcium
Major mineral predominant in dairy products used by the body for formation of strong teeth & bones.