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13 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Aphasia

Impairment as a result of brain damage. Impairs capacity for interpretation and formulation of language symbols.

Aphasia is grouped into four groups that are

Comprehension


Verbal fluency


Naming


Repitition

What are two types of comprehension aphasias?

Auditory and reading comprehension

What are some auditory comprehension tasks?

Following simple, one step commands


Answering yes or no questions


Following conversation (use of contextual clues)


Comprehending lengthy news report

What are some examples of reading comprehension tasks?

Matching a word to a picture


Reading simple commands


Sentence reading


Paragraph reading


Newspaper, books, etc.

What is verbal fluency?

Most commonly referred to as phrase length

What is agrammatism?

Difficulty with syntax

What is anomia?

Difficulty retrieving a name or label: latency, naming errors, circumlocutions, neologisms

What is Wernicke’s aphasia?

Fluent speach, well articulated but makes no sense. Has lack of content or jargon. Poor auditory comprehensions.

What is Broca’s aphasia?

Non-fluent slow and effortful output. Simplified and incomplete sentences. Relatively good auditory comprehension.

What is conduction aphasia?

Some pauses during speech and difficulty with phonemic pharaphasias

What is anomic aphasia?

Fluent speech. Difficulty finding words.

What is global aphasia?

Non-fluent speech, severely impaired.