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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Basic cell of nervous system

neuron

Central Nervous System

Brain and spinal cord

Peripheral Nervous System

All nerves not in the brain or spinal cord

Sensory

gathers information from environment and sends to the brain

Motor

sends signals from the brain to the body

Somatic

motor division under conscious control

Autonomic

motor division not under conscious control

Parasympathetic

autonomic division that slows rates

Sympathetic

autonomic division that increases rates

All colored regions

All colored regions

cerebrum - conscious thought

Blue region

Blue region

frontal lobe of the cerebrum - conscious thought, mood and personality

Yellow region

Yellow region

parietal lobe of the cerebrum - integrates information from various senses

Green region

Green region

temporal lobe of the cerebrum - smell and sound

Pink region

Pink region

occipital lobe of the cerebrum - sight

cerebellum - muscle coordination and balance

brain stem - involuntary functions (internal organs)

Nerve impulse

Nerve impulse

1) C dendrites


2) B through cell body


3) D down the axon


4) F into axon terminal

Passive transport in the nervous system

neurotransmitters diffusing across the synpatic cleft

Active transport in the nervous system

neurotransmitters exit axon terminals through exocytosis; neurotransmitters open gated channels on dendrites

Synapse - nerve transmission