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67 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
APTT Norm
|
20-36
|
|
Albumin Norm
|
3.4-5.0
|
|
Alkaline phosphatase norm
|
4.5-13.0
|
|
Ammonia norm
|
35-65
|
|
Amylase norm
|
25-151
|
|
Bicarbonate norm
|
22-29
|
|
Direct bilirubin norm
|
0-0.3
|
|
Indirect bilirubin norm
|
0.1-1.0
|
|
Total bilirubin norm
|
Less than 1.5
|
|
Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) norm
|
8-25
|
|
Calcium norm
|
8.4-10.2
|
|
Chloride norm
|
98-107
|
|
CK-MB norm
|
0-5% of total
|
|
Clotting time norm
|
8-15 min
|
|
Creatine kinase (CK) norm
|
26-174
|
|
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) rate norm
|
0-33
|
|
Fasting blood glucose norm
|
70-100 mg
|
|
Glucose Glycosylated hemoglobin norm
|
4-6%
|
|
Hemoglobin male norm
|
14.0-16.5
|
|
Hemoglobin female norm
|
12-15
|
|
Hematocrit male norm
|
42-52
|
|
Hematocrit female norm
|
35-47
|
|
INR norm
|
2.0-3.0
High dose 3.0-4.5 |
|
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) norm
|
140-280
|
|
Cholesterol norm
|
140-199
|
|
LDL norm
|
Less than 130
|
|
HDL norm
|
30-70
|
|
Triglycerides norm
|
Less than 200
|
|
Magnesium norm
|
1.3-2.1
|
|
Platelet count norm
|
150K-400K
|
|
Potassium norm
|
3.5-5.1
|
|
Protein norm
|
6-8
|
|
PT male norm
|
9.6-11.8
|
|
PT female norm
|
9.5-11.3
|
|
Serum creatinine norm
|
0.6-1.3
|
|
Serum iron male norm
|
65-175
|
|
Serum iron female norm
|
50-170
|
|
Serum sodium norm
|
135-145
|
|
Thyroid stimulating hormone norm
|
0.2-5.4
|
|
Troponin norm
|
Less than 0.6
|
|
Uric acid male norm
|
4.5-8.0
|
|
Uric acid female norm
|
2.5-6.2
|
|
APTT significance
|
Monitor heparin therapy
Screen for coag dx |
|
Albumin significance
|
Osmotic pressure
|
|
Alkaline phosphatase significance
|
Incr during bone growth, liver dx, bile duct obstruction
|
|
Ammonia significance
|
Incr during hepatic dysfx
|
|
Amylase significance
|
Incr in acute pancreatitis
|
|
Bicarbonate significance
|
Acid-Base
|
|
BUN significance
|
Liver enzymatic protein breakdown process
|
|
Calcium significance
|
Blood clotting, bones, nerve tranmissions, contraction of muscles
|
|
Chloride significance
|
Found in ECF
Buffer Na |
|
CK-MB significance
|
Cardiac muscle
|
|
CK significance
|
Myocardial or skeletal muscle damage
|
|
ESR significance
|
Ongoing dx process
|
|
Hemoglobin significance
|
Anemia
|
|
Hematocrit significance
|
Anemia or polycythemia
|
|
INR significance
|
Effects of oral anticoagulants (warfarin)
|
|
LDH significance
|
Incr 24h s/p MI
Peak 48-72h s/p MI |
|
Magnesium significance
|
Metabolic activity in renal fx
Blood clotting Neuromuscular activity |
|
Potassium significance
|
Water balance, electrical conduction, acid-base balance
|
|
Protein significance
|
Osmotic pressure
Coag factors |
|
PT significance
|
clot formation
Liver dysfx, Vit K deficiency, DIC |
|
Serum creatinine significance
|
Renal fx
|
|
Serum iron significance
|
Anemia, hemolytic dx
|
|
Serum sodium significance
|
Osmotic pressure
Nerve impulses |
|
Troponin significance
|
More than 1.5 indicative of MI
|
|
Uric Acid significance
|
Gout
|